2004年，南京市人均可支配收入与常州市相比（）。 A．高 B．低 C．一样 D．无

（26分）民主政治是人类历史发展的必然趋势。阅读材料，回答问题。

材料一 西方国家的民主政治制度既有共同点，因为；又有多样性，因为各国所建立的是要适应本国政治、经济、社会需要的制度。

——林娟《美国的大选和西方的议会民主制度》

（1）根据材料一并结合所学知识，概括近代西方民主政治制度的共同点。（6分）

材料二 孙中山和华盛顿均是在中美两国由君主政体转变为共和政体的关键转折点上，被推上了历史舞台。然而，华盛顿取得了成功，美国后来居上，其成熟的宪政体系被许多资本主义国家所仿效；相反，孙中山创建的资产阶级民主共和体制却如昙花一现，很快夭折，成果被袁世凯所窃夺。……为什么美国能成功建立共和制度，而中国却一再出现专制复辟?难道华盛顿的政治神话，真如法国历史学家托克维尔所言“好像能工巧匠创造的一件只能使发明人成名发财，而落到他人之手就变成一无用处的美丽艺术品”？

——王龙《天朝向左 世界向右》

（2）材料二中“成熟的宪政体系”指的是什么?（2分）作者认为其“成熟”的依据何在?（2分）结合所学知识，分析华盛顿的政治神话在孙中山手里却变成“一无用处”的艺术品的原因。（6分）

材料三　孙中山是中国近代政治文明——共和制的重要催生人。他的学说是“内审中国之情势，外察世界之潮流，兼收众长，益以创新”。

——《中华文明史》第4卷

（3）根据材料三并结合所学知识，指出孙中山在政治文明方面“兼收众长，益以创新”的主要表现。（6分）

（4）综合上述近代中国与西方民主政治建设情况，归纳制约民主政治建设的主要因素。（4分）

将80℃时硝酸钾饱和溶液降温至20℃时，下列说法中错误的是（　　）

A．溶质质量增大

B．溶液中溶质的质量分数减少

C．硝酸钾的溶解度减少

D．溶剂质量减少

Project Time Management includes the processes required to manage timely completion of the project, these processes interact with each other. ______ is following the process - Estimate Activity Durations.

A．Develop Schedule

B．Estimate Activity Resources

C．Define Activities

D．Sequence Activities

In the early 1970’s, Citibank of New York City became one of the first financial institutions to install ATM’s on a large scale. Since then, the (1) of automated teller machines has increased dramatically. At the time, the bank hoped (2) their operating costs by replacing human tellers with machines. Little did they (3) that the cash machines would become so successful. However, as more banks added (4) automated service through ATM’s, the machines mushroomed all over the world.
To use an ATM, all you need is a (5) issued by your bank. Your bank may also (6) through a credit card, such as MasterCard or Visa. To begin a (7) , you need to insert the card into an ATM and punch in a personal identification number on the (8) . The personal ID number may consist of (9) and can prevent anyone from using the card.
The ATM next flashes instructions on its (10) for carrying out transaction. To get cash, for example, you are instructed to (11) that indicate whether the money should be withdrawn from a checking or a savings account and the (12) . This request is then displayed on the screen. After you press a button to (13) that the information is correct, the ATM goes to (14) .
How safe, you may ask, is banking by ATM The (15) is meant to prevent anyone, no matter who you are, from using a cash card (16) . If you enter the wrong ID number for a card, a message on the screen will (17) . If you fail to produce the correct number for three times, most machines will (18) .As another precaution against (19) , the bank generally limits the amount that may be withdrawn by cash card (20) , say, to $ 200.

在接地前的拉平阶段，前缘襟翼的主要作用是什么？