自动控制可以通过电气、机械、液压或气动等手段来实现，其中以液压自动控制的应用最广泛、

用于检测血清转氨酶

A．谷氨酸脱氢酶
B．胆红素氧化物酶
C．α-羟类固醇脱氢酶
D．乳酸脱氢酶
E．甘油激酶

下图表示反应X(g)＋4Y(g) 5Z(g)　ΔH<0，在某温度时X的浓度随时间变化的曲线：

下列有关该反应的描述正确的是              (　　)

A．若Z是有色气体，只压缩容器的体积，平衡不移动，则气体颜色不变

B．若升高温度，则X的平衡转化率减小，v(逆)增大，v(正)减小

C．若X和Y的平衡转化率相等，则起始时X和Y的物质的量之比为1：4

D．若平衡时X的转化率为85%，则起始时Y的物质的量浓度为3.4 mol/L

甲状腺功能亢进施行甲状腺大部切除术后第一天出现声音变弱，比较单调，且不能发高音，发音易疲劳，但不是声音嘶哑。喉镜检查声带活动可有（）。

A.喉返神经损伤

B.喉上神经内、外支损伤

C.一侧喉上神经内侧支损伤

D.一侧喉上神经外侧支损伤

E.喉头水肿

Remember global warming Back in December, the threat of climate change was thundering, and the rich countries agreed to cut their carbon-dioxide and other green-house-related emissions. Since then, interest has cooled markedly, and many European countries are already running away from the promises they made so loudly a few months ago. But there has been much talk, and a bit of action, to encourage renewable (可更新的) energies such as wind, hydro, solar and all living organisms. These emit no greenhouse gases, but tend to cost more than coal, oil or gas.

The better, simpler idea is to remember that the easiest way to reduce something is to tax it—in this case, by taxing the carbon content of power. The dirtier the power, the more tax it would pay. So dirty coal would be more expensive than clean coal, which would see its price rise in relation to oil, which would be even more expensive compared to gas, which would lose some of its price advantage over renewables.

Unless a carbon tax was so huge as to be economically crippling, it would not remove the price differential (差别) between all renewables and fossil fuels. But it would narrow that gap, by fixing the differing environmental costs into the price—a useful principle in itself. It would also give renewable producers a p incentive to cut costs, and fossil-fuel suppliers an motivation to clean their products.

Precedents suggest ply that a carbon tax would be effective. But the disadvantage to carbon taxes is political. After almost a decade of trying, the European Union gave up an attempt at a European carbon tax last year. Germany’s ruling coalition is fighting against a proposed energy tax. In America, politicians believe that even mentioning the notion is certain death. But many of the political objections could be met if a carbon tax were made up for the loss elsewhere, for example by lowering payroll or sales taxes. There is always suspicion when governments come up with clever new ways to tax, and rightly so. The response to that suspicion should be to win the argument, not to abandon it.

The reason why many countries stopped enforcing carbon tax eventually is mainly that ().

A. governments had tried to put it into effect for many years but with no conspicuous result

B. if one country made up the loss by paying the carbon tax, other countries will follow it

C. governments were afraid of being suspected if they adopted the new tax

D. governments had been discussing what to do with carbon tax for a long time, but they hadn’t come to an agreement

以指掌吸定在施术部位，做轻柔缓和的环旋运动，带动皮下组织的手法是（）。

A、揉法

B、摩法

C、擦法

D、一指禅推法