体裁属于七言歌行，又是乐府诗的唐诗是（） A.《春江花月夜》 B.《登高》 C.《

垂体坏死最常见的原因是（）。

A.垂体后叶功能亢进

B.头部外伤

C.脑肿瘤

D.分娩后垂体缺血性萎缩、坏死

E.垂体的肿瘤

以下海洋中属于我国内海的是[ ]

A、渤海、琼州海峡

B、东海、台湾海峡

C、渤海、台湾海峡

D、东海、琼州海峡

阅读下面的文言文，完成问题。

　　吕蒙字子明，汝南富陂人也。少南渡，依姊夫邓当。当为孙策将，数讨山越。蒙年十五六，窃随当击贼，当顾见大惊，呵叱不能禁止。归以告蒙母，母恚欲罚之，蒙曰：“不探虎穴，安得虎子？”母哀而舍之。

　　鲁肃代周瑜，过蒙屯下。肃意尚轻蒙，或说肃曰：“吕 * * 功名日显，不可以故意待也，君宜顾之。”遂往诣蒙。酒酣，蒙问肃曰：“君受重任，与关羽为邻，将何计略，以备不虞^①？”肃造次^②应曰：“临时施宜。”蒙曰：“今东西虽为一家，而关羽实虎熊也，计安可不豫定？”因为肃画五策。肃于是越席就之，拊^③其背曰：“吕子明，吾不知卿才略所及乃至于此也。”（节选自《三国志·吴志·吕蒙传》，有改动）

【注】①虞：意料，预料。②造次：鲁莽，轻率。③拊（fǔ）：抚摩。

1．下列句子中加粗字的解释，不正确的一项是（　　 ）

A．数讨山越（屡次）

B．窃随当击贼（私自）

C．遂往诣蒙（拜访）

D．因为肃画五策（因此）

2．与“以备不虞”中“以”字的意义和用法相同的一项是（　　 ）

A．域民不以封疆之界

B．宅边有五柳树，因以为号焉

C．俯身倾耳以请

D．以其境过清，不可久居

3．下列句子的翻译，不正确的一项是（　　 ）

A．不探虎穴，安得虎子？

译文：不探寻老虎洞，怎么能捉到小老虎？

B．吕 * * 功名日显，不可以故意待也。

译文：吕 * * 功名一天天显扬，不可以故意对待他。

C．肃于是越席就之。

译文：鲁肃于是跨过坐席靠近他。

D．吾不知卿才略所及乃至于此也。

译文：我不知道您的才略所达到的程度，（先前）才这样对待您啊。

4．对短文内容的理解，不恰当的一项是（　　 ）

A．少年吕蒙勇猛无比，鲁莽行事。母亲无法管教。

B．鲁肃不听他人提醒，在“诣蒙”时借酒力搪塞吕蒙。

C．鲁肃原先轻视吕蒙，吕蒙出了五个计谋之后，鲁肃的态度转为亲近和尊重。

D．在《孙权劝学》中，“非复吴下阿蒙”的感慨同样表现出鲁肃知错即改的坦诚。

Science can’t explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.

Any owner will tell you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people ---half of them pet owners ---while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don’t judge.

A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn’t lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall---mostly with their dogs --- and found it worth doing.

小题1:What does the text mainly discuss?

A．What pets bring to their owners.

B．How pets help people calm down.

C．People’s opinions of keeping pets.

D．Pet’s value in medical research.小题2:We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if _____.

A．he has a pet companion

B．he has less stress of work

C．he often does mental arithmetic

D．he is taken care of by his family小题3:According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?

A．They have lower blood pressure.

B．They become more patient.

C．They are less nervous.

D．They are in higher spirits.

请仔细阅读下面三幅图，并判断与它们所对应的宗教依次是      

A．佛教、伊斯兰教、基督教

B．佛教、基督教、伊斯兰教

C．基督教、佛教、伊斯兰教

D．伊斯兰教、佛教、基督教