土地估价方法可以分为( )。 A．收益还原法 B．基本估价法 C．应用估价法 D．

男性，33岁，左小腿被锈铁钉刺伤一段时间后出现乏力、头疼、打哈欠，继而有张口困难、蹙眉和苦笑面容等表现，全身肌肉阵发性痉挛，但神志一直清醒，诊断为破伤风。

对于已经发生破伤风者，治疗的中心环节是（）

A.控制痉挛

B.彻底清创

C.应用抗生素

D.中和游离毒素

E.维持水电平衡

男患，47岁，以"洗衣时出现右侧肢体活动不灵、言语不清1小时"为主诉来诊。查体：神清，不完全混合性失语，二尖瓣区可闻及双期杂音，心房纤颤，右侧偏瘫，上肢重于下肢，右偏身痛觉减退。诊断考虑为（）

A.脑血栓形成

B.脑栓塞

C.脑出血

D.蛛网膜下腔出血

E.短暂性脑缺血发作

ISBT128码是血液采集、加工和输血方面全世界惟一通用的标识系统。

以下关于ISBT128码不正确的描述是（）。

A.在ISBT128条码为基础上，按医学标准增加了国际输血规定

B.适用于国际上许多国家在安全方面的输血要求

C.数据结构和条码符号与各种现行条码标准的一致性

D.这个标准将取代目前世界上已采用的许多血液条码国家标准，不允许与大多数国家标准同时存在

E.Codabar码数据流转变为ISBT128码数据流时不必用符号标识符

被誉为“木偶之父”的人是（）

A.徐传华

B.黄奕缺

C.江加走

D.丘必书

Social control refers to social processes, planned or unplanned, by which people are taught, persuaded, or forced to conform to norms. In every society, some punishments or negative sanctions are established for deviant behavior. Without deviant behavior there would not be need for social control and without social control there would not be a way of recognizing the boundary between the acceptable and the unacceptable.Social control may be either formal or informal. Informal mechanisms include expressions of disapproval by significant others and withholding of positive rewards for disapproved behavior. Most people internalize norms in the course of socialization. This is any group’’s most powerful protection against deviance, in that the individual’’s own conscience operates as an agent of social control. When informal sanctions fail, formal agents of social control may be called upon. In contemporary society, such formal agents and agencies include psychiatry and other mental health professions; mental hospitals; police and courts of law; prisons; and social welfare agencies. All these formal agents function to limit, correct, and control violation of norms. Conflict theorists would also point out that social control agents and systems tend, in any society, to serve the interests of powerful groups and to enforce the norms most beneficial to those who make the rules and who, therefore, define unacceptable behavior.Social control, whether formal or informal, has a dual function. First, it punishes the wrongdoer and reaffirms the boundaries of acceptable behavior. Second, and less recognized, it regu lates the manner in which deviants are treated.

Social control refers to processes by which________.

A．norms are developed

B．norms are enforced

C．people are educated and trained

D．people are rewarded and punished