二次生长曲线

一头驴子又渴又饿，在它面前等距离放着一束干草和一桶水，因为驴子不能确定先喝水还是先吃干草，结果死于饥渴，这就是法国哲学家布里当提出的著名的论点——“布里当的驴”。回答:“布里当的驴”给我们的哲学启示是:

①正确发挥主观能动性，寻求最优目标    ②抓住时机，促成事物的飞跃

③坚持一切从实际出发，及时作出取舍     ④认识的最终目的在于指导实践活动

A．①②

B．①③

C．①④

D．②③.

《读者》每本4元，小明带了25元钱，最多可以买几本《读者》，还剩多少元？

"Hey, Dad," one of my kids asked the other day, "what was your favourite fast food when you were growing up?"

"We didn't have fast food when I was growing up," I informed him．"All the food was slow．" "Where did you eat?" "It was a place called 'at home'．" I explained．"Grandma cooked every day and when Grandpa got home from work, we sat down together at the dining table, and if I didn't like what she put on my plate I was allowed to sit there until I liked it．"

Some parents never owned their own houses, set foot on a golf course, travelled out of the country or had a credit card．

My parents have never driven me to soccer practice．This was mostly because we never had heard of soccer．I had a bicycle that weighed probably 50 pounds, and only had one speed．We didn't have a television in our house until I was 11．I was 13 when I tasted my first pizza; it was called "pizza pie"．When I bit into it, I burned the roof of my mouth and the cheese slid off, swung down, plastered（粘贴）itself against my chin and burned that, too．It's still the best pizza I ever had．

I delivered newspapers, six days a week ．The paper cost 7 cents, of which I got to keep 2 cents．I had to get up at 4:00 a．m．every morning．On Saturday, I had to collect the 42 cents from my customers．My favourite customers were the ones who gave me 50 cents and told me to keep the change．

If you grew up in a generation before there was fast food, you may want to share some of these memories with your children or grandchildren．

Growing up isn't what it used to be, is it?

小题1:By saying "All the food was slow", the writer implies that ____．

A．when he was growing up, he never ate fast food

B．he didn't like fast food when he was growing up

C．his grandma made food slowly

D．he had to wait for a long time for the fast food小题2:When the writer didn't like the food his grandma cooked when he was growing up, _______．

A．his grandma would make something he liked

B．his grandma would buy him fast food

C．he would sit there waiting for his favourite pizza pie

D．he had to eat it or go without小题3:The writer's purpose of writing this passage is to _____.

A．tell his children there was no fast food in the past

B．tell us that life has been changing

C．tell us how hard it is to deliver newspapers

D．made us understand the meaning of life

实际上，我们知道“画饼”并不能真正“充饥”，“望梅”也不能真正能“止渴”，这是因为（）

A.意识不能代替物质

B.意识可以代替物质

C.精神的东西并不重要

D.物质和意识没有区别

北京是著名的古都，它拥有众多的古代建筑。下列建筑能够充分体现专制主义中央集权制度特征的是（）

A.太庙

B.颐和园

C.太和殿

D.天坛