“人走茶凉”反应了老年人（）发生了改变。

阅读理解。

     A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, "I am a

blind, please help". There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took a few coins

from his pocket and dropped them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some

words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the news words.

     Soon the hat began to fill up. More and more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon

the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and

asked, "Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?" The man said, "I

only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way." The man's words was, "Today is a

beautiful day and I cannot see it." Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same

thing?

     Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by

putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of

the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.

1. The blind boy sat on the steps of a building because he _____. [ ]

A. lost his money

B. was waiting for a man

C. wanted to get help from others

D. couldn't see the sign of the building

2. When a man saw the sign held by the blind boy, he _____. [ ]

A. he drew some coins on it

B. put a few coins in i

C. turned it around and went away

D. wrote some words on it

3. The boy could recognize the man from _____. [ ]

A. his footsteps

B. his voice

C. his words

D. his accident

4. We can infer (推断) from the second sign that we should _____. [ ]

A. give more money to the blind man

B. be thankful for what we have

C. enjoy ourselves during the day

D. try to do things in a different way

5. The best title for the passage is _____. [ ]

A. I'm blind, please help

B. There's always a better way

C. Giving is better than receiving

D. Today is a beautiful day and I can't see it

孔子是儒家学派的创始人，汉代崇尚儒学，尊《尚书》等五部书为经典，记录孔子言论的《论语》却不在“五经”之中，对此合理的解释时（）

A.“五经”为阐发孔子儒学思想而作

B.汉代儒学背离了孔子的儒学思想

C.儒学思想植根于久远的历史传统

D.儒学传统由于秦始皇焚书而断绝

阅读下面一则新闻，完成后面的问题。    

　　2010 年12 月29 日，山东省教育厅发出通知，要求中小学在开展经典诵读活动时不可不加选择，要“取其精华，去其糟粕”。    

　　山东省教育厅表示，义务教育地方课程《传统文化》是全省统一规划建设的课程科目，各级教育行政部门和中小学校组织以弘扬传统文化为内容的专题教育活动，要广泛征求意见，慎重选择学习诵读内容。原则上应以地方课程《传统文化》规定的学习篇章为诵读的主要内容，不可不加选择地全文推荐如《弟子规》《三字经》等内容。    

(1) 请为本则新闻拟一个标题。（不超过20 字） 

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(2) 对山东省教育厅提出的要求，你是否赞成？请谈谈你的看法并说明理由。(50 字左右)

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“情绪是个体对环境事件知觉到有害或有益的反应，是人与环境相互作用的产物”，此观点属于（）。

A.沙赫特和辛格理论

B.伊扎德的动机-分化理论

C.拉扎勒斯理论

D.阿诺德评定-兴奋学说

E.詹姆斯-兰格理论

在农村为农田灌溉打井，是否需要办理取水许可证？