试题与答案

患者男性,矿工,由于煤井塌方被困于井下,仅靠地下水生存,20小时后获救,此时该患者主

题型:单项选择题 A1/A2型题

题目:

患者男性,矿工,由于煤井塌方被困于井下,仅靠地下水生存,20小时后获救,此时该患者主要的供能来源为()

A.葡萄糖

B.蛋白质

C.脂肪

D.水

E.维生素

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C

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阅读有关青藏高原地区的材料,回答下列问题。

材料一:

    青藏高原一般海拔在4500米以上,年平均气温一般在-4℃以下,高原上多山地冰川,是多条大河的发源地,植被以高寒荒漠和高寒草原为主。

材料二:

高原和平原冬小麦生长期内干物质累积曲线图(右上图)

注:干物质是指有机质在60℃—90℃的恒温下,充分干燥,余下的有机物的重量,是衡量植物有机物积累、营养成分多寡的一个重要指标。

材料三:

青藏高原人口增长与资源人均占有量动态预测

(1)图中A,B两处均有森林分布,但A处种类更加复杂。试分析原因。

___________________________________________________________________________________________

(2)据图判断该地城市和旱作耕地空间分布的共同特征____________,其自然原因是____________________________________________________________________________________。

(3)由材料二可知,4~6月平原地区(山东禹城)小麦干物质积累量多于高原,其原因是____________________________________________________________;而最终高原小麦干物质累积量明显高于平原地区,除光照充足,昼夜温差大外,还有_________________________________________________________________原因。

(4)分析材料三,青藏高原资源人均占有量的变化趋势是什么?分析其原因。

___________________________________________________________________________________________

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题型:多项选择题

广东农信社国际业务对进口业务的规定,以下属于保证金关联的业务审核要求的有()

A.审核信用证币别、金额、溢短装、最大金额、溢装后总金额、是否免保证金和是否按信用证金额关联保证金

B.审核保证金账号、账号余额和可用余额

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题型:填空题

[A] Mark Williams and Jason Mattingley, whose study has just been published in Current Biology, looked at the way a person’s sex affects his or her response to emotionally charged facial expressions. People from all cultures agree on what six basic expressions of emotion look like. Whether the face before you is expressing anger, disgust, fear, joy, sadness or surprise seems to be recognised universally — which suggests that the expressions involved are innate, rather than learned.
[B] Moreover, most participants could find an angry face just as quickly when it was mixed in a group of eight photographs as when it was part of a group of four. That was in stark contrast to the other five sorts of expression, which took more time to find when they had to be sorted from a larger group. This suggests that something in the brain is attuned to picking out angry .expressions, and that it is especially concerned about angry men. Also, this highly tuned ability seems more important to males than females, since the two researchers found that men-picked out the angry expressions faster than women did, even though women were usually quicker than men to recognized every other sort of facial expression.
[C] Dr Williams and Dr Mattingley showed the participants in their study photographs of these emotional expressions in mixed sets of either four or eight. They asked the participants to look for a particular sort of expression, and measured the amount of time it took them to find it. The researchers found, in agreement with previous studies, that both men and women identified angry expressions most quickly. But they also found that anger was more quickly identified on a male face than a female one.
[D] Men are notoriously insensitive to the emotional world around them. At least, that is the stereotype peddled by a thousand women’s magazines. And a study by two researchers at the University of Melbourne, in Australia, confirms that men are, indeed, less sensitive to emotion than women, with one important exception. Men are acutely sensitive to the anger of other men.
[E] Dr Williams and Dr Mattingley suspect the reason for this is that being able to spot an angry individual quickly has a survival advantage — and, since anger is more likely to turn into lethal violence in men than in women, the ability to spot angry males quickly is particularly valuable.
[F] The ability to spot quickly that an alpha male is in a foul mood would thus have great survival value. It would allow the sharp-witted time to choose appeasement, defence or possibly even pre-emptive attack. And, if it is right, this study also confirms a lesson learned by generations of bar-room tough guys and schoolyard bullies: if you want attention, get angry.
[G] As to why men are more sensitive to anger than women, it is presumably because they are far more likely to get killed by it. Most murders involve men killing other men — even today the context of homicide is usually a spontaneous dispute over status or sex.
(作图)

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