试题与答案

关于粤菜的组成,正确的说法是()。 A.以广州菜为代表,由广州菜、潮州菜、客家菜为主

题型:单项选择题

题目:

关于粤菜的组成,正确的说法是()。

A.以广州菜为代表,由广州菜、潮州菜、客家菜为主体组成

B.以广州菜为代表,由广州菜、潮州菜、东江菜组成

C.由广州菜、潮州菜、客家菜组成

D.由广州菜、潮州菜、客家菜、湛江菜、东江菜、顺德菜、中山菜组成

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A

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题型:选择题

人们经过一系列思考后理性地选择了走可持续发展的道路,使贯彻落实科学发展观成为人们的自觉行动。这主要体现了( ) 

A.哲学是对自然、社会和思维知识的概括和总结

B.人们改造世界的水平取决于具体科学和哲学的发展

C.真正的哲学智慧能够指导人们正确地认识世界和改造世界

D.只有马克思主义哲学才是社会变革的先导,才能指导社会变革

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题型:阅读理解

Some people who find themselves facing a problem react by just giving up. But it is not good to escape from problems by giving up or by making excuses for failures. You may be sure that all young people go through the same difficult process that you are going through: meeting new situations, developing new skills, and testing their abilities.

If you are unhappy about something, face it. Try to state the problem in a few words, so that you will know exactly what you are up against. Then see if you can “put your finger” on the cause of your unhappiness.

In many cases, we only “think” there is no solution to a particular problem. But often we can overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.

For example, a boy wanted to be a debater(辩论家). When he tried out for the debating team as a freshman, the coach thought he was hopeless. He was shy; he had a high-pitched voice; and his posture(体态) was poor. Although he was given little hope of success, he took advantage of every opportunity to debate. He studied successful speakers and evaluated his own weaknesses and advantages. Then he spent many hours learning all the facts on the topics for debate, and worked at developing good posture and at speaking clearly. By his junior year, he made the school debating team, and in his senior year he was on the winning team in his state. He achieved his goal because he had made a direct attack upon his problem.

Although direct attack is often the best way to meet problems, we have to be realistic(现实的) in judging situations. Sometimes it is necessary to change either the method or the goal.

A boy who wants to be a great football player may not be too strong and not quite fast enough for football. In this situation, becoming a great football player may be an unreasonable goal for him. However, he may become outstanding in tennis or golf, and satisfy his desire to take part in sports.

A girl who is not good-looking may decide that she cannot win popularity with her face, and so she may try to develop an interesting personality, which eventually will get her much further. In this situation, she must change her method of achieving her goal.

So, although direct attack is often the best way to handle problems, it is important to study the situation and make a wise decision about what to do.

63. From the first paragraph, we can infer that        .

A. not all people will meet the problems that they can’t solve

B. not all people can solve the problems that they meet

C. all people will not give up finding the solutions to problems

D. all people will make some excuses for failures

64. The underlined phrase “are up against” in the second paragraph could be best replaced by      .

A. are dealing with              B. are faced with               C. meet with              D. look after

65. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?

(①-⑧ stand for “paragraph 1—paragraph 8”)

A.      ①                              B.         ①                                                             

②                                                            ②   ③                                                   

③④  ⑤⑥⑦⑧                                ④⑤     ⑥⑦⑧

C.      ①                                                     D.    ①

②                                                            ②   ③                                                   

③④⑤  ⑥⑦⑧                                    ④⑤⑥    ⑦⑧

66. Which of the following is not right?

A. When we meet difficulties, it is the best to give a direct attack.

B. If a girl is not good looking, she’d better change her style of appearance.

C. Whenever we face difficulty, we can find a way out, whatever it is.

D. Both a direct attack and a good analysis of the reality are good for solving problems.

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