试题与答案

When I first got an e-mail account ten y

题型:阅读理解

题目:

When I first got an e-mail account ten years ago, I received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. Now it seems that every time I check my e-mail,I have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. If we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件)a crime.

If lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. Computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. As more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products,individual e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. Would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?

This problem is troubling individuals and companies as well. Many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. Companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. Spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. Such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. These computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passed on to the consumer.

For these reasons, I believe that lawmakers need to legislate(立法)against spare. Spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. E-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.

小题1:What does the underlined word “correspondence” in the Paragraph l probably mean?

A.messages

B.ideas

C.connections

D.programs小题2:According to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam?

A.Companies rely on e-mail for communications.

B.More people in the world communicate by e-mail.

C.Many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.

D.More advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.小题3:According to Paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam?

A.The business.

B.The advertiser.

C.The employee.

D.The consumer.小题4:What is the purpose of the text?

A.To inform.

B.To educate.

C.To persuade.

D.To instruct.

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

答案:C金刚石中不存在分子,故有①的都不对,排除后选C。要注意P4(白磷)分子的键角为60°而不是109°28′。

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首宋诗,然后回答问题。

小 村

梅尧臣

淮阔州多忽有村,棘篱疏败漫为门。

寒鸡得食自呼伴,老叟无衣犹抱孙。

野艇鸟翘唯断缆,枯桑水啮只危根。

嗟哉生计一如此,谬入王民版籍

  【注】①仁宗八年,淮河地区惨遭水灾。②王民:臣民。③版籍:交租税的户籍。④论:看待。

(1)这首小诗描绘了小村怎样的景象?请简要概括。

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(2)近人陈衍评此诗说:“写贫苦小村,有画所不到者,末句婉尔多风。”请结合诗作具体分析。

_______________________________________________________

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