在三大战役中，在以徐州为中心，东起海州，西．止商丘，北到临城，南达淮河的广大地区

风邪外袭以风热为主宜加（）穴疏风泻热。

A.尺泽

B.曲池

C.风池

D.外关

E.列缺

阅读理解。

     Scientists at Harvard University and Bates College find female chimpanzees (黑猩猩) appear to

treat sticks as dolls, carrying them around until they have children of their own. Young males engage

in such behavior much less frequently.

     The new work by Sonya M. Kahlenberg and Richard W. Wrangham, described this week in the

journal Current Biology, provides the first evidence of a wild nonhuman species playing with dolls, as

well as the first known sex difference in a wild animal's choice of playthings.

    The two researchers say their work adds to a growing body of evidence that human children are

probably born with their own ideas of how they want to behave, rather than simply mirroring other

girls who play with dolls and boys who play with trucks. Doll play among humans could have its

origins in object-carrying by earlier apes (猿类), they say, suggesting that toy selection is probably

not due entirely to socialization.

     "In humans, there are obvious sex differences in children's toy play, and these are remarkably

similar across cultures," says Kahlenberg. "While socialization by elders and peers has been the

primary explanation, our work suggests that biology may also have an important role to play in activity

preferences."

    In 14 years of data on chimpanzee behavior at the Kibale National Park in Uganda, Kahlenberg

and Wrangham counted more than 100 examples of stickcarrying. Some young chimpanzees carried

sticks into the nest to sleep with them and on one occasion built a separate nest for the stick. "We

have seen juveniles occasionally carrying sticks for many years, and because they sometimes treated

them rather like dolls, we wanted to know if in general this behavior tended to represent something

like playing with dolls," says Wrangham, a Professor at Harvard. "If the doll hypothesis (假设)

was right, we thought that females should carry sticks more than males do, and that the chimpanzees

should stop carrying sticks when they had their first child. We have now watched enough young

chimpanzees to prove both points."

1. What does a female chimpanzee do with sticks?

A. She gives them to her child to play with.  

B. She treats them as dolls.

C. She makes useful tools from them.  

D. She treats them as weapons.

2. What causes the different toy selection of chimpanzees, according to the passage?

A. Sex difference.     

B. Socialization.

C. Environment.   

D. Cultural difference.

3. We can infer from the fourth paragraph that ________.

A. socialization has nothing to do with human's choice of playthings

B. sex difference is the only factor in human's choice of playthings

C. the biology factor may also influence toy choice

D. people choose different toys in different cultures

4. It can be concluded from the passage that ________.

A. both humans and chimpanzees choose their playthings due to sex difference

B. different factors cause humans and chimpanzees to choose different playthings

C. only female chimpanzees have playthings

D. chimpanzees usually choose playthings for their children

一些人有这样一种思想误区，即只讲“实现自身价值”，不讲“提高自身价值”。人当然天生就有价值，这价值应当重视，但还有待提高。提高不能靠包装与炒作，必须要真正提高质量，具体表现无非就是德与才，这两方面的提高，只有通过克己修身。“玉不琢，不成器”，人不克己修身，如何能成“大器”所以孟子说：“天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，增益其所不能。”不经艰苦磨炼，如何能“增益其所不能”
这段文字意在( )。

A．澄清对待自身价值的思想误区

B．强调德才兼备是人才质量的核心

C．批评某些人一味自我包装炒作的行为

D．阐明克己修身对提高自身价值的重要意义

慢性肾衰竭最常见的病因是

A．慢性肾小球肾炎
B．慢性肾盂肾炎
C．肾结核
D．肾小动脉硬化
E．糖尿病肾病

发生银行卡案件后的（）小时内要将案件情况上报总行。

A、24

B、12

C、6