试题与答案

民法法系与普通法系由于各自产生和发展的历史传统不同,因而形成各自不同的特点,关于民法

题型:单项选择题

题目:

民法法系与普通法系由于各自产生和发展的历史传统不同,因而形成各自不同的特点,关于民法法系的特点,不正确的是( )。

A.民法法系的法的体系一般由宪法、民法、商法、刑法、程序法等部门法构成,实体法与程序法界限清晰

B.民法法系的司法体系比较清楚,一般都有司法部、法院系统、检察院系统,它们各司其职、界限分明

C.民法法系的判决书一般都很长,判决书不是由法院署名,而是由法官个人署名

D.民法法系中采用审问制和讯问制,在开庭审理中,法官居于主要地位

答案:

参考答案:C

解析:民法法系与普通法系在立法权的归属和法的渊源、法的体系、法的分类、诉讼活动等方面都存在极大的差别,A、B、D三项均为民法法系最基本的特点,而C项则为普通法法系特点,民法法系的判决书一般比较简洁,判决的推理方式一般是大前提、小前提、结论,判决书最后署名的是某某法院。考生在区分两大法系时,可联系民法法系的代表德国法和普通法系的代表美国法中的具体司法制度的差别来加以比较,思路就会很清晰直观。

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