电视摄像的基本操作环节包括______。 A．器材准备 B．主题构思 C．及时回放

一患者被毒蛇咬伤后，局部伤口剧痛、肿胀、起水疱。伴有寒战、发热、肌肉酸痛，皮下有出血点。证属：

A．风毒证

B．火毒证

C．风火毒证

D．热毒证

E．湿毒证

阅读《雪》中的几段文宇，完成小题。

第二天还有几个孩子来访问他；对了他拍手，点头，嘻笑。但他终于独自坐着了。晴天又来消释他的皮肤，寒夜又使他结一层冰，化作不透明的水晶模样；连续的晴天又使他成为不知道算什么，而嘴上的胭脂也褪尽了。

但是，朔方的雪花在纷飞之后，却永远如粉，如沙，他们决不粘连，撒在屋上，地上，枯草上，就是这样。屋上的雪是早已就有消化了的，因为屋里居人的火的温热。别的，在晴天之下，旋风忽来，便蓬勃地奋飞，在日光中灿灿地生光，如包藏火焰的大雾，旋转而且升腾，弥漫太空，使太空旋转而且升腾地闪烁。 

在无边的旷野上，在凛冽的天宇下，闪闪地旋转升腾着的是雨的精魂…… 

是的，那是孤独的雪，是死掉的雨，是雨的精魂。

小题1:“但是”一词在文中起到什么作用？（2分）

小题2:选文在表现手法上有什么特征？请结合文章谈谈其用意。 （3分）

小题3:黄倍佳说鲁迅“心中的理想，他的心志、性格、做人做事的原则，无一不契合着朔方大雪的本质”，你认为朔方大雪的哪些本质是和作者的个性契合的？（3分）

     Officials say an elephant has killed an American woman and her baby while the family was on a tour in Kenya．Kenya Wildlife Service official Michel Kipkeu said Sharon Brown，39, was holding her one-year-old daughter when they were trampled (踩踏) by the elephant Monday．Melia van Laar, owner of the castle Forest Hotel，where the family was walking with a guide about 2 kilometers from the hotel when an elephant came out from the bush at full speed．The father of the family is a teacher in Naiobi．Friends and colleagues held funeral services Wednesday．

From world leaders on the White House lawn to people at the bus stop，the common handshake is the universal greeting of peace and kindness．But young people are kissing goodbye to traditional social etiquette (礼节)，killing off the handshake, researchers say．The custom is seen as too formal by many, who prefer to touch fists or blow an air kiss instead．Nearly 74 percent of adults shake hands less than they used to — and only 45 percent of under-25s use the greeting．But many prefer no physical contact at all, a side effect of the growing fear of diseases，according to the survey of 1,000 people．

The growing mountain of e-waste will cause great environmental damage if no new strategies are produced to deal with the discarded televisions, mobile phones and computers，the UN Environment Program (UNEP) study said．Electronic waste is piling up around the world at a rate estimated at 40 million tons a year．China produces 2.6 million tons of electronic waste a year,  second only to the United States with 3.3 million tons, it said．LNEP Executive Director Achim Steiner said the globe was ill-prepared to deal with the explosion of electronic products over the past decade．

小题1:What’s the main idea of the 1paragraph?

A．Tour in Kenya

B．Kenya wildlife Service

C．A one-year-old girl trampled by an elephant

D．American mother, baby killed by elephant in Kenya小题2:Yong people wave goodbye to handshakes because     

A．they prefer physical contact

B．many young people think handshaking is too formal

C．they prefer to touch fists or blow an air kiss

D．they are not accustomed to handshaking小题3:What ean be inferred from passage three?

A．America ranks first in producing e-waste a year

B．China produces 2.6 million tons of electronic waste a year

C．the globe was ill prepared to deal with the explosion of electronic products

D．The growlng mountain of e-wasted won’t cause great environmental damage．小题4:The underlined word“discarded”means      

A．disliked

B．deserted

C．scarred

D．scared小题5:The passages are most likely to appear in a/an       

A．brochure

B．science book

C．newspaper

D．magazine

1952年（）正式采用“管理会计”来统称企业内部会计体系，标志着管理会计正式形成。

A.美国会计学会（AAA.

B.全美会计师协会（NAA.

C.国际会计师联合会（IFAC.

D.英国成本与管理会计师协会（ICMA.

患者，男，50岁。平素喜饮白酒，近日牙龈红肿作痛，伴口苦心烦，舌质暗红，脉沉数有力。用药宜首选（）

A.黄连、牡丹皮

B.黄芩、牡丹皮

C.黄柏、牡丹皮

D.丹参、牡丹皮

E.石膏、知母