试题与答案

已知f(x)是R上的奇函数,当x>0且x≠1时,(x-1)f'(x)>0,又f(

题型:选择题

题目:

已知f(x)是R上的奇函数,当x>0且x≠1时,(x-1)f'(x)>0,又f(1)=2.则f(x)(  )

A.在x<0时有最小值-2

B.在x<0时有最大值-2

C.在x≥0时有最小值2

D.在x≥0时有最大值2

答案:

∵(x-1)f'(x)>0,

∴当x>1时,有f'(x)>0;当0<x<1时,f'(x)<0

∴f(x)在区间(0,1)上是减函数;在区间(1,+∞)上是增函数

因此,当x>0时,函f(x)的最小值f(1)=2,

即当x>0时,f(x)≥2恒成立,

∴当x<0时,f(-x)≥2恒成立

∵f(x)是R上的奇函数,f(-x)=-f(x)

∴当x<0时,-f(x)≥2恒成立.

即当x<0时,恒有f(x)≤-2

∵f(-1)=-(1)=-2

∴在x<0时有最大值为f(-1)=-2

故选B

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