《银行业监督管理法》规定，对发生风险的银行业金融机构进行处置的方式有（）。A．接管

阅读《发明与发现的国家》中的语段 ，完成后面的题目。

　　由于现代科学是从17世纪在欧洲兴起的那个运动中诞生的，因此也许有人在评价过去的科学和技术时，会以它是否曾对这个运动作出过直接贡献来作为标准。中国的发现和发明在这一方面的贡献实际上究竟有多大，还有待研究。可是，即使假定研究的结果证明中国在这方面并未作出什么 贡 献，那么，是不是有任何理由贬低 研究中国 的发明创造的价值呢?不管怎样，事情就是这样：世界只有一个。全世界人民必须共同生活在这个由于飞机和无线电的发明而日益缩小的世界内。如果一个人了解其 他民族的文化先驱者们的成就能像了解他们自 己的文化先驱者们的成就那样清楚，那他就必定能对其他民族的成就给予应有的了解和赞赏。我们现在是生活在一种新的大同世界的黎明时期。假使人类能战胜那些掌握着前所未有的强权而不负责任的人们所 带来的危机，那么，大同世界的观念便能把一切国家的劳动人民团结成一个共同的、合作的社会。这座大厦的柱石就是相互间的谅解。

1．选段第一句中“那个运动”指什 么运动？

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2．用一句话概括本段的主要内容。

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3．根据文意，谈谈作者心中的“大同世界”是个怎样的世界？

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人在溺水者时，肺部或胃部都充满了水，无法进行呼吸导致缺氧而死亡。

原型定义的属性中，保证需求没有逻辑上的矛盾的是

A．一致性

B．完备性

C．可维护性

D．非冗余性

Everyday some 16m barrels of oil leave the Gulf through the Strait of Hormuz. That is enough to fill a soft-drink can for everyone on earth, or to power every motor vehicle on the planet for 25 miles (40kin). Gulf oil accounts for 40% of global trade in the sticky stuff. More important, it makes up two-thirds of known deposits. Whereas at present production rates the rest of the world’s oil reserves will last for a mere 25 years, the Gulf’s will last for 100. In other words, the region’s strategic importance is set to grow and grow.

Or at least so goes the conventional wisdom, which is usually rounded out with scary talk of unstable supplies, spendthrift regimes and a potential fundamentalist menace. Yet all those numbers come with caveats. A great deal of oil is consumed by the countries that produce it rather than traded, so in reality the Gulf accounts for less than a quarter of the world’s daily consumption. As for reserves, the figures are as changeable as a mirage in the desert. The most comprehensive research available, conducted by the US Geological Survey, refers to an "expected" total volume for global hydrocarbon deposits that is about double current known reserves. Using that figure, and throwing in natural gas along with oil, it appears that the Gulf contains a more moderate 30% or so of the planet’s future fossil-fuel supplies. Leaving out the two Gulf states that are not covered in this survey--Iran and Iraq--the remaining six between them hold something like 20% of world hydrocarbon reserves, not much more than Russia.

All the same, it is still a hefty chunk; enough, you might think, to keep the people living atop the wells in comfort for the foreseeable future. But you might be wrong. At present, the nations of the Gulf Cooperation Council have a combined national income roughly equal to Switzerland’s, but a population which, at around 30m, is more than four times as big. It is also the fastest-growing on earth, having increased at nine times the Swiss rate over the past quarter-century. Meanwhile the region’s share of world oil trade has fallen, as has the average price per barrel.

As a result, the income per person generated by GCC oil exports has been diminishing since the 1970s. True, surging demand from America and Asia has recently boosted the Gulf’s share of trade, but the medium-term outlook for oil pries remains weak. Combined with continued growth in oil consumption, this should create sustained upward pressure on prices. And high oil prices will speed the search for alternatives. Who knows, in 20 years’ time fuel cells and hydrogen power may have started to become commercial propositions.

It is generally believed that oil produced in the Gulf（）

A. will leave the locals in impoverished conditions

B. is less than the assessment in a conducted research

C. will diminish the region’s strategic importance

D. is traded rather than consumed by its producers

简述桥梁的台阶式扩大基础。