试题与答案

在建设工程施工过程中,加快施工进度的组织措施包括()。A.采用先进的施工方法以减少施

题型:多项选择题

题目:

在建设工程施工过程中,加快施工进度的组织措施包括()。

A.采用先进的施工方法以减少施工过程的数量

B.增加工作面,组织更多的专业工作队

C.改善劳动条件和外部配合条件

D.增加劳动力和施工机械的数量

E.改进施工工艺并实施强有力的调度

答案:

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参考答案:A,B,D,E解析: “财政”概念,是针对“财政一般”而言的,即以国家或政府为主体的收支分配活动,适用于历史上各个发展阶段上存在的各种国家的财政。但是,不同的社会制度、不同的经济体制下,决定了财...

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

  Every child has a dream of what they want to be, right? When Rence Butts

was little, her dream was to become a volunteer firefighter because her father

was one. Sadly, when she was 14, her father died and she was never able to

volunteer with him. Rence's story doesn't end there, however, which is why I

think of her as a true heroine. She was strong-minded and never gave up, which

makes her a good firefighter.

  Some days she must be ready to deal with any emergency, like fighting a

fire, dealing with a car accident or helping someone who's sick. Other days she

is in the driver's seat. Sometimes Rence works nine to eleven days a month on

24-hour shifts. She also has a family to take care of. Her husband is a firefighter,

too.

Rence remembers the first time she fought a fire. She was awoken early in the

morning by the alarm. She said she was very nervous but did what she had to do.

When I asked Rence what the best part of her job is, she replied. "Helping

people and saving their lives." I think that shows signs of being a true heroine.

She's always glad to do anything for anyone in need. With 140 people in her

station, Rence is one of the only three women.

  I think she's great. We could never live without people like her who is glad

to help others. Rence's deed helps me believe that I can do anything. I hope

someday to be just like her: to wake up and help people every day.

1. When her father died, Rence Butts _____.

A. gave up her dream                  

B. decided to do as her father did

C. married a firefighter                

D. became a child without family

2. What is Rence's husband?

A. A driver.      

B. A writer.        

C. A doctor.      

D. A fireman.

3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer learns a lot from Rence.

B. There are 143 members in the station.

C. Rence works 9 to 11 hours every day.

D. Rence wants to be famous by doing so.

4. What does the writer think of Rence Butts?

A. Clever.        

B. Careful.        

C. Helpful.        

D. Outgoing.

5. What's the best title for the passage?

A. True heroine                      

B. A busy volunteer

C. A famous woman                  

D. A sweet dream

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题型:材料题

英国开始的工业革命极大地改变了人类社会的面貌,学者们对此进行了深入研究。请你对下述问题表达自己的见解。

材料一 (英国拥有)很大的、不断扩大的市场……英国还拥有更多的、可供工业革命使用的资金用的流动资本,源源流入英国的商业利润比流入其他任何国家的都多……由于行会较早瓦解,由于对传统的条块农田的圈占,英国获得了充裕的流动劳动力……贫穷的农民们失去了自己的部分甚至全部的土地,被迫当租地人或打散工的人,否则就不得不去城里找工作。                                       ——斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》

材料二 瓦特机发明前,英国工业生产动力主要是水力……这样的动力缺陷是明显的。     煤炭是英国工业革命的主要动力来源……(大不列颠拥有)“供应不会枯竭的优质煤炭”。(引者按:若干代以后真的还是“供应不会枯竭”吗?)英国工业革命……在人类历史上首次创造了烟囱多于教堂尖顶的图景。                                              ——马克垚《世界文明史》

材料三 一些学者已经为工业化对环境的影响感到不安了。1827年法国数学家富里埃指出二氧化碳的排放会使大气变暖。在他以后,瑞典学者阿伦尼乌斯提出了“温室效应”。                                             ——德尼兹?加亚尔《欧洲史》

(1)概括该学者认为工业革命的爆发首先需要满足的三项因素;并结合所学知识,分析18世纪的英国是如何满足这三项因素,从而促成了工业革命的首先爆发。

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(2)指出近代蒸汽动力技术产生的主要原因。

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(3)根据材料二、三,并结合所学知识,分析蒸汽机的创制对历史发展的直接影响。

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