试题与答案

45岁农民,8月初发病,畏寒发热起病,伴头痛,周身痛,皮肤粘膜有少许出血点,4天后出

题型:单项选择题

题目:

45岁农民,8月初发病,畏寒发热起病,伴头痛,周身痛,皮肤粘膜有少许出血点,4天后出现黄疽并进行性加重,查体:体温38.9℃,结膜充血,巩膜及皮肤黄染轻度,肝肋下0.8cm,脾未触及,血清总胆红素82μmol/L,ALT 300μ/L,尿蛋白(+),每高倍镜视野RBC及WBC各为10~20个,诊断应考虑为

A.病毒性肝炎
B.伤寒
C.副伤寒病
D.出血热
E.钩端螺旋体病

答案:

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参考答案:C解析:[知识点] 确定估价结果

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题型:阅读理解

Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain doesn’t go away. There was such man. He was in hospital, but he wasn’t well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor(幽默). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And he liked to learn something interesting. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. And he told his story in a book. He said that laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.

Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined(想象) it as a real dog. And it was biting(咬) his back. It was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head. He made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your own head. And stay happy and well!

小题1:The medicine given by doctors_______.

A.never works well

B.always tastes terrible

C.doesn’t work sometimes

D.always makes patients feel worse小题2:In the second paragraph “a new doctor inside himself” means   

A.his own doctor

B.his optimism(乐观主义)

C.the doctor in his home

D.the medicine made by himself小题3:The second patient felt well again because of      .

A.good medicine

B.the doctors

C.his sense of humor

D.the “dog” in his head小题4:We can stay happy and well by     .

A.visiting the “doctor” inside our own heads

B.drawing a picture of a dog

C.going to see a doctor as often as possible

D.taking more medicine小题5:We should believe that    .

A.doctors can heal all patients

B.no one can help patients but themselves

C.only medicine can make patients feel better

D.sometimes a patient can help himself in his own way.

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