拘留可以分为( )。 A．刑事拘留 B．拘役 C．司法拘留 D．治安拘留

“破釜沉舟”与下列哪次战役有关？[ ]

A．马陵之战

B．长平之战

C．巨鹿之战

D．垓下之战

急性踝关节扭伤理疗首选（）

A.超短波

B.超声波

C.冷疗

D.紫外线

E.中频电

In October 1961 at Crowley Field in Cincinnati Ohio an old deaf gentleman named William E. Hoy stood up to throw the first ball of the World Series. Most people at Crowley Field on that day probably did not remember Hoy because he had retired(退休) from professional baseball 58 years earlier in 1903. However he had been an outstanding player and the deaf people still talk about him and his years in baseball.

William E. Hoy was born in Houckstown Ohio on May 23, 1862. He became deaf when he was two years old. He attended the Columbus Ohio School for the deaf. After graduation he started playing baseball while working as a shoemaker.

Hoy began playing professional baseball in 1886 for Oshkosh(Wisconsin) of the Northwestern League. In 1888 he started as an outfielder(外场手) with the old Washington Senators. His small figure and speed made him an outstanding base runner. He was very good at stealing bases during his career. In the 1888 major league season he stole 82 bases. He was also the Senators’ leading hitter in 1888. Hoy was clever and he threw right-handed and batted left-handed. On June 19,1889 he threw out three batters(击球手) at the plate from his outfield position.

The arm signals used by judges today to show balls and strikes began because of Hoy. The judge lifted his right arm to show that the pitch was a strike and his left arm to signal that it was a ball.

For many years people talked about Hoy’s last ball game in 1903. He was playing for Los Angeles of the Pacific Coast Winter League. It was a memorable game because Hoy hit a wonderful ball which won the game. It was a very foggy day and therefore very hard to see the ball. In the ninth inning(棒球的一局) with two men out, Hoy managed to catch a fly ball to make the third out in spite of the fog. Los Angeles defeated their opposition and won the game.

After he retired Hoy stayed busy. He ran a dairy farm near Cincinnati for 20 years. He also became a public speaker and traveled giving speeches. Until a few years before his death he took 4-10 mile walks several mornings a week. On December 15, 1961 William Hoy died at the age of 99.

小题1:In which order did the following things happen in Hoy’s life?

a. Hoy worked as a shoemaker.

b. Hoy began to run a diary farm.

c. Hoy played a memorable game in the heavy fog.

d. Hoy threw the first ball of the World Series.

e. Hoy became deaf.

A．d e a c b

B．e a c b d

C．d a e c b

D．e a b c d小题2:We can infer from the last paragraph that Hoy _______ in his late years.

A．became famous

B．led a relaxed life

C．traveled around the world

D．was in good physical condition小题3:This passage is mainly about _______.

A．a deaf player devoted to the game of baseball

B．baseball game rules and important players

C．the rise in the social position of the deaf people

D．where the baseball judge hand signals came from小题4:What can be inferred from this passage?

A．Hoy was the greatest baseball player in his time.

B．Speaking and listening are not necessary in baseball games.

C．The judge had to study the hand signals very seriously.

D．Hoy’s family encouraged him to become a baseball player.

阅读以下文字，完成下列问题。

所谓“艺术符号”的概念是当代美学家苏珊·朗格在其名著《情感与形式》中首次提出的。她认为艺术符号具有双重意义：“一方面这种符号是一种物质的形式，另一方面是精神的表现”，而这二者又是密不可分的。艺术符号不同于“仅仅去传达概念”的符号，例如普通语言符号(当然．这里指的是西方拼音文字)是一种“理性思维的符号形式”，在这种符号体系中，一个符号(比如一个单词)仅仅是一种记号，在领会其意义时，我们的兴趣是超出词形本身而指向其概念的。“词本身仅是一个工具，它的意义存在于它自身之外的地方。”但艺术符号则不同，艺术符号具有符号的某些而不是全部功能，“尤其是不能代替另一事物，或把欣赏者带往超出它自身之外的意义之中去”，它们表现的意味不能离开其“感性的形式”，“我们看到的或直接从中把握的是浸透着情感的表象，而不是标示情感的记号”。符号的情感内容不是“标示”出来的，而是直接“呈现”的。通俗些说，这些符号的价值也包含其自身的形式而不仅仅是其含义。
人对建筑的审美体验有直觉阶段，符号本身的形式先于含义直接呈现在人的眼前，被人感受、欣赏，尽管你可能尚不理解符号的深刻内涵，但仅是其形式构成就可使人产生审美快感。还拿文字来比喻，假如一本外文书，你不懂这文字，这本书对你便毫无意义，因为这些符号只是表达意义的标记物，而一幅中国书法作品则不同，不懂意义的人仅仅从其外在形式就能直接得到美感，因为它已经不单单是表义的标记物，而具有了艺术符号的意义了。假如又能理解书法中文字的意思，那么审美更深了一步，可这符号的外在形式仍具有独立的审美意义。许多西方人不懂中文，但将书法作品挂在家中当作抽象绘画来欣赏其形式美。一个哥特式教堂高耸的塔楼形象本身(能指)与其用作宗教礼仪的功能及象征意义(所指)是联系在一起的，密不可分的。( )没有由视觉符号组成的形象，意义就无所依附，重要的是，当我们识别了其内涵之后，这个符号仍有其独立存在的审美价值。

下列对符号类型及特点的解说，不正确的一项是( )。

A．建筑符号是艺术符号，因此，在审美的直觉阶段，一般人很难感受到它的美与深刻内涵

B．一个英语单词不是艺术符号，因为它只能标记意义，而没有被人感受、欣赏的审美价值

C．书法作品是艺术符号，因此不懂中文的西方人也会将它挂在家里，从形式中得到美感

D．教堂塔楼是艺术符号，它的价值不但在于宗教礼仪的功能及象征意义，也包含其自身的形式

有关带状疱疹特点的叙述哪项是正确的（）。

A.疱疹无规律性分布

B.多发于四肢

C.呈双侧性

D.非病毒感染

E.疱疹沿感觉神经支配区多见胸神经