试题与答案

男性,40岁。高空工作时不慎坠下,造成脊椎骨和骨盆骨折;患者意识一直清醒,以失血性休

题型:单项选择题

题目:

男性,40岁。高空工作时不慎坠下,造成脊椎骨和骨盆骨折;患者意识一直清醒,以失血性休克和骨折入院,急诊手术,手术进行顺利。但术后第二天开始,患者出现呼吸困难,并呈进行性加重,最终死于急性呼吸衰竭。尸检时,肺组织见全肺叶实变,双肺重量增加。显微镜下:肺泡间隔毛细血管扩张充血,肺泡腔内充满水肿液,部分肺泡腔内有透明膜形成。间质有出血,偶见小血管内有透明血栓,其病理诊断应为()

A.手术后麻醉药物的副作用

B.骨折后肺脂肪栓塞

C.手术后肺动脉血栓栓塞

D.创伤性成人肺透明膜病

E.失血性休克引起的休克肺

答案:

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参考答案:A

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