试题与答案

上消化道出血,伴有发热及右上腹痛,应考虑() A.胃、十二指肠溃疡病 B.门静脉高压

题型:单项选择题 A1/A2型题

题目:

上消化道出血,伴有发热及右上腹痛,应考虑()

A.胃、十二指肠溃疡病

B.门静脉高压症

C.出血性胃炎

D.胃癌

E.胆道出血

答案:

参考答案:E

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题型:阅读理解

根据短文内容,按要求答题。

     In a classroom in any countries, the teacher teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches

something behind-the culture (文化) of the country.

     In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and

they pay much attention to personal ideas, Teachers try to make each student special. Students to do not have

to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves, There is often discussion

in the classroom. At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal

thought (思想). The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer.

     In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason. The

education there pays more attention to group goals than personal ideas; Children in China and Japan often work

together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional.

The teacher says, and the students listen, There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat (重复)

rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind.

     In many ways these differences come form different educational ideas. In Western countries teachers are

taught to help students to learn. They make is easier for the students to learn by themselves. In some Asian

countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students.

1. Do students in the United States have to remember a lot of information?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

2. There is often discussion in the classroom in America, isn't there?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

3. What does the education in the United States encourage? 

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

4. Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas? 

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

5. Put the sentence "In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge

    to students." into Chinese. 

    ______________________________________________________________________________________

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题型:单项选择题 共用题干题

女,45岁,劳累性呼吸困难、心悸1年余。体检:心尖区S1亢进及二尖瓣开放拍击声,并有舒张中晚期隆隆样递增型杂音,P2亢进,超声心动图显示二尖瓣呈城墙样改变,前后叶同向运动,开放受限,瓣口面积为0.8cm2

如患者心律不规则,考虑心房颤动时,应注意是否出现()。

A.随呼吸改变的心律

B.规则心律基础上,突然提前出现一次心跳,其后有一较长间歇

C.第一心音强弱不等和脉率少于心率

D.二联律

E.奔马律

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