变压器装设的过流保护，是变压器（）。A.负荷过电流主保护； B.主保护及相邻元件的后

阅读下面文章，完成以下题目

深秋书简

北京城最值得留连的秋天景色，依我看不在香山山里而在山外，在燕山山脉逶迤而西的沿山一带。这时候乘坐汽车在八达岭以北的公路上行驶，车窗外就呈现出不断变换画面的自然景观。绕过一道山梁是一幅米勒，再绕过一道山梁是一幅马奈。色彩从四面八方聚拢来，个个都活蹦乱跳，都有生命。黄的黄得彻底，红的红得透明，绿的绿得苍郁，就连天上的白云也卷曲如鸡毛状，在瓦蓝瓦蓝的天空中飘荡。坐在车里的人们不由得兴奋起来，带着淡淡的伤感：“好个秋天呀，怎么如此仓促，还没把你看够就要走了呢？”时序已进11月，难免会生发出这种眷恋的伤感情绪。但是这种情绪之所以发生，倒不是由于经历了太久的夏季单调绿色的浸泡，也不仅是由于秋阳下大自然呈现出来的美丽色彩和对于温暖秋季的眷恋，而是因为眼前的和谐与美实在令人销魂，在于这些似乎未曾见过的灿烂色彩是如此丰满、充足，它们在特定的角度里因阳光的照射而扩散出来的乡土情调和文学韵味竟然如此深沉、如此浓烈。因此说秋天是色彩的世界或者说秋天是色彩错杂光影幻动的世界就都远远不够了。为什么呢？因为生命才是最可宝贵的，没有生命的世界总是僵死的。我们说某人画得好，那是因为他的画有灵气，而所谓灵气也就是生命。秋天并非平静如水，秋天也非只闻虫吟。秋天是炽烈的、喧闹的、跳动的。生命在这个季节唱出了它的全部美丽，唱出了它最高亢的生命之歌。而且愈是接近秋与冬的交界处，生命愈是顽强地表现自己，竭力要在大自然的美景里面挤进或者留下自己的一滴颜色、一种声音或一份韵味，就像一位老画师在他的晚年把毕生功力都画到画布上去一样。

请看公路两旁的白杨树吧。白杨树已经老了，虽然树叶开始脱落，有的已经老得不成样子，枝桠毕露，依然昂首向天。这白杨树生性倔强，就连它掉在地上的叶片也不甘心就此零落成泥，即使干枯了残破了，依然蜷曲身姿翘出坚硬的不规则形状，倘若有人踩上去，那金黄色的看似绵绵的绒毯定会发出抗议的叫碱。

在金色的秋天的阳光下，坐在车里的人们心头颤动了，即将或正在逝去的秋天使人们沉默无语，都沉入对于生命的伟大力量的赞叹。蓝天、白云，近处的白杨、远山的红树、山坳里的油松以及不知名的杂树乱草，车子真好像驰进印象派画家的油画里来了。色彩是如此调和，画面是如此丰满，汽车的发动机醉意朦胧地哼着，人们都不说话，好像也醉了，好像这一切，山、石、林、树、人，以及钢铁制成的车身，都有了生命，都在表现，都在使自己成为这些风景画中不可缺少的宝贵组成部分。于是车子里的人们开始坐不住了，都在心里问自己，怎么住在北京城这么多年却从未见过真正的秋天，怎么平庸到把北京的秋天只局限于楼顶碧空下盘翔的鸽群和夜晚天上被两棵枣树刺得眨眼的星星和苍白的月亮了呢？

原来在北京的一角，在这不知名的不起眼的也没有名目的沿山公路一带，平凡、偏僻、普通到不值得提起的山区，竟然蕴藏着北京的秋天，蕴藏着秋色之美的真髓！

（选自《光明日报》）

小题1:理解加横线的句子。

（1）“绕过一道山梁是一幅米勒，再绕过一道山梁是一幅马奈”运用了       的修辞手法，意思是          。（2分）

（2）“那金黄色的看似绵绵的绒毯定会发出抗议的叫碱。”运用了拟人手法，生动地表现了                                      。（2分）

小题2:秋天可写的景物很多（事实上本文也写了很多），为什么第二段还要重点写公路两边的白杨呢？（3分）

答：                                   。

小题3:“这些似乎未曾见过灿烂色彩是如此丰富、充足”一句中，作者为什么说这些色彩“似乎未曾见过”？（3分）

答：                             。

小题4:蕴藏着秋色之美的真髓是什么？请用文中的句子回答。（3分）

答：                             。

小题5:下面对文章的分析和鉴赏，错误的两项是（4分）（   ）

A．本文描绘的是京郊山野的秋色，更是作者对秋色、对生命的感悟。

B．第二段写杨树，作者将它们人格化，表达了对杨树顽强生命的赞美。

C．第三段点明北京的秋天的特征是鸽群、枣树、星星、月亮。

D．本文的主旨是表达对大自然的向往和热爱E.郁达夫的《故都的秋》是描绘老北京秋天的民俗风情画，本文描绘的是八达岭以北的秋天的风景写生画。

This is a map _____China. If you want to go traveling, you’d better take it with

you.       [ ]

A. to                            

B. for                            

C. with                      

D. of

外感风寒湿邪，兼有里热证。治应选用

A．羌活胜湿汤
B．桂枝汤
C．麻杏甘石汤
D．九味羌活汤
E．小青龙汤

分区亭的作用是什么？

People are different. Some are extrovert. These people are outgoing, confident, and know the “gift of the gab”. They also feel very comfortable when in groups of people.

Unfortunately we have the other extreme. This is the introvert. The introvert feels sick in crowds, and does not like them. These people feel awkward in the crowds, when placed in this type of situation. Many introverts are shy and lack confidence. They need to get used to people, and want to run away when questioned by people.

The introvert feels very lonely in a crowd, but this could happen to the outgoing  as well.

I think that I fall into the middle of the two kinds. Sometimes if I am comfortable about the type of people in the crowds, I feel welcome. If for some reason the crowd consists of different types of people, then I do not feel very comfortable in the crowd.

So what do I do when I suddenly feel lost and alone in the crowd? I try to calm my mind by taking deep breath and telling myself that even this will pass. I then try, and get away from the crowd by making excuses or even trying to get to my car and go home. This, of course, is a poor excuse and doesn’t often work well. These are excuses that are employed. The ones that I am not so proud of are acting like I have an emergency to go to. This is a very good lie, but I feel really bad afterwards.

I have tried this one, and have succeeded. I try and find someone who feels just like I do. I then try and make a new friend. Sometimes this works and sometimes it does not. This is quite a noble way of staying in the crowd.

小题1:What is the best title of the passage?

A．What is the character of the introvert?

B．Why do people feel lonely in a crowd?

C．How can we make ourselves calm down in a crowd?

D．What do you do when you suddenly feel lonely in a crowd?小题2:The word “extrovert” is most likely to mean ______.

A．serious

B．excited

C．outgoing

D．nervous小题3:From the fourth paragraph we can infer that _____.

A．the writer is good at getting along with others

B．the writer does not like to deal with people from other regions

C．the writer sometimes does not feel very comfortable in the crowd

D．the writer has double personality when faced with different types of people小题4:When the writer feels lonely, he prefers to calm down by _____.

A．making a call

B．making excuses

C．holding his breath

D．deep breathing