通过对使用说明书的学习，要掌握各种部件的使用、规格和（），了解各部件的名称，知道各种

“物流冰山说”是关于物流（）的理论。

A.职能实现

B.作业程序

C.不清楚部分

D.成本分析

阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

     In college, Spring Break (春假) is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights, bringing

about relaxation, free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive

and rewarding, however, may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program. It places college students

in communities both at home and abroad.

     The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy (识字),

homelessness and the environment. It includes helping kids with their lessons, raising money for families in

need and collecting data for environmental research.

     The hope is that, by getting themselves involved in different environments, students will have the

opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view. In turn, they will incorporate (融

合) their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities. In a word, the Program aims to

encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society.

     In the spring of 2006, about 36,000 students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program.

     Samantha Giacobozzi, now director of the Program, has been on five alternative break trips herself,

including trips to New Orleans, India and Dominican Republic. "I was a student who went on alternative break

trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience," she said. "Every year, we meet many students

who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative

break experiences."

     The Program began in 1991. Today, it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United

States.

1. Who may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program? (No more than 10 words)

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

2. What is the aim of the Program? (NO more than 15 words) 

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

3. What is the meaning of the underlined word "transformed" in Paragraph 5? (1 word) 

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

4. What is Samantha's attitude toward the Program?(No more than 10 words)

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

5. If you take part in the Program, which project are you interested in? And why? (No more than 25 words) 

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

民族资本主义在近代中国经历了曲折发展的历程。请结合材料回答下列问题。

材料一：

（1）根据上述三图，分析近代西方工业文明对中国社会经济的影响主要表现在哪几个方面？（6分）

材料二 1913年张謇发表《宣布就部任时之政策》一文，对其一贯倡导之棉铁主义加以抒发，特别是：“至于铁矿，需本尤重，非用开放主义，无可措手。但使条约正当，权限分明，计所获益，良非浅鲜。”

（2）材料中张謇认为中国民族工业发展的局限是什么？他有什么样的解决办法？（4分）

材料三 南京国民政府时期大事记

1928年，国民政府形式牙统一全国；赣南、闽西革命根据地建立。

1929年，世界经济危机爆发。

1930－1931年，蒋介石对革命根据地发动三次“围剿”。

1931年，日本发动“九一八”事迹，侵占中国东三省。

1933－1934年，蒋介石派兵对革命根据地发动第四次、第五次大“围剿”。

1945年，陈立夫、陈果夫控制的中国蚕丝公司在上海成立。

1946年，《中美友好通商航海条约》签订。

（3）依据材料三概括不利于民族工业发展的内外因素有哪些？（8分）

Willy, a merchant, returned home to his own country from a faraway continent, where he had succeeded making a small fortune by hard work. He found on arriving at the port that all his relatives were having a large party.

He was in such a happy mood and in the joy of the moment, he did not even bother changing his grey flannel（法兰绒）suit which had become a little worn during the trip home.

When he entered the brilliantly lit room, his relatives and friends gave him a rather cold welcome because they had noticed his modest suit and immediately imagined that he had come back a poor man.

A young man who happened to be accompanying him was quite irritated at this and said to Willy, “What a wonderful reception you have received from these people. They have not even the intention of shaking your hand after all these years that you have been away from home.”

“Just wait and see!” whispered Willy, “They will soon change their looks!” Saying this he slipped a precious ring on his finger. All of a sudden the faces of all those present lit up and immediately Willy was surrounded by so many people that he didn’t know what to do. A man shook his hand, a cousin threw his arms around him, and he had so many invitations from the people present that he thought he would be unable to make any other appointments for several years.

“Has this beautiful, precious ring of yours the power of magic people?” asked the young man.

“Oh, no!” replied Willy, “They see in this glittering diamond ring something that makes them think I am rich, and, unfortunately, they place wealth above everything else.”

"What blind people!" exclaimed the young man. “It is not the ring that has drawn them to you but their desire for riches. Is it possible to appreciate more a piece of yellow metal surrounded by little stones than the goodness of my Lord? And indeed how foolish are people who place their trust in riches rather than in virtues（美德）!”

小题1: In what way did Willy go to attend the party held by his relatives and friends?

A．In such a modest mood.

B．In travel-soiled clothes.

C．Wearing a precious jewel.

D．Without being accompanied.小题2: The word “irritated” in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to “______”.

A．excited

B．pleased

C．angry

D．envious小题3: According to the young man, people should ______.

A．give up all the physical wealth

B．appreciate more jewelry than goodness

C．observe carefully when judging a person

D．avoid being blinded by the desire for wealth小题4:Which can be the best title of the passage?

A．The Diamond Ring

B．The Welcome Party

C．The Modest Clothes

D．The Joyful Crowd

1贝尔(Bel)等于( )分贝(dB)。

A．100

B．1

C．10

D．1000