试题与答案

调车人员在作业前要检查的工具备品有:()、号角、口笛、防溜器具、铁鞋叉子、提钩摘管器

题型:多项选择题

题目:

调车人员在作业前要检查的工具备品有:()、号角、口笛、防溜器具、铁鞋叉子、提钩摘管器、胶圈、简易紧急制动阀等。

A.充电器

B.检查无线调车系统设备

C.手信号灯(旗)

D.安全带

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:C

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题型:单项选择题

以下治疗措施中哪项不适合带状疤疹()。患者,女,43岁,因左上唇及颧部水疱求诊。患者自述2天前发热,继而左上唇及颧部出现水疱。查体:左上唇、膊部、颧部及眶下皮肤出现集簇性水疱,其中一部分已破溃成溃疡,周围皮肤黏膜充血。初诊3天后的化验检查见血清带状疱疹病毒抗体价高于正常值64倍。

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D.0.1%氯己定液漱口 

E.硝酸咪康唑局部应用

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题型:阅读理解

The area of child psychology is one of the most significant and well studied of all the branches of psychology. It aims to help with achieving a greater understanding of the behavior of children through an understanding of their minds. It deals with children who range from the prenatal(出生前的)stage right up to the stage of adolescence.

The psychologist Jean Piaget (1896-1980) has been credited with making a major breakthrough in this area when he put forward his idea that children were not actually less intelligent than adults, rather they just thought in a different way. Preciously the development of children right from birth through to adulthood was an area that was almost completely neglected. In fact very little work was done in this area. However, interest in this field has now developed to the point of being one of the most debated of all the areas of psychology.

Despite popular belief that factors such as genetics or personal characteristics are the only determining factors that influence a youth’s behavior, this is not in fact the case. In reality, development actually includes many more factors than those contained within an individual. Factors such as environment, which can include social relationships and the surrounding culture, also play important roles. Relationships with both peers and adults will no doubt affect how children think and learn, and therefore develop. These relationships can include those that are found not only within families but also in schools and peer groups.

Culturally speaking, this factor will contribute greatly to how children develop their personality concerning the values they end up holding (perhaps for a lifetime) as well as how they view such things as traditions and customs.

Nowadays, psychologists have agreed that a child’s psychology is both unique and highly complex. However, there are debates on many different points in this field and many viewpoints exist.

小题1:The word “neglected” underlined in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “______”.

A.ignored

B.destroyed

C.developed

D.explored小题2:What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?

A.Popular belief about child psychology.

B.The role families play in a child’s development.

C.Factors that affect a child’s development.

D.The importance of relationships to a child.小题3:The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to ____.

A.introduce an important psychologist.

B.give a brief introduction to child psychology.

C.compare some of the areas of psychology.

D.explain the development in psychology.

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