降低冲裁力的方法之一是（）。

Scientists are trying to find out how things affect our feelings. How you feel is controlled by many things, such as your personality(性格), the actions(行动) of others. Maybe you don’t know the weather can affect your feelings as well.

People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies makes vitamin D(维生素D). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical(化学物质). This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. To help the people in these countries feel better, scientists build special “sunrooms” for people to go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!

The weather can also affect people’s feelings in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people don’t feel comfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unhappy. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can affect our feelings in these ways. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather.

小题1:Which of the following is TRUE about vitamin D according to the passage?

A．It is a kind of special food.

B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains.

C．It is helpful to our bodies.

D．It is in the sunlight.小题2:The underlined words “brains” means        in Chinese.

A．心灵

B．心脏

C．大脑

D．精神小题3:What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．We will feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.

B．We will be happy when we are in the rain.

C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.

D．The less vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.小题4:What may be the best title for this passage?

A．Why Do We Feel Sad

B．The Weather Influences People’s Feelings

C．People Need More Vitamin D

D．We Can Change the Weather

张某明知其新楼前面邻地将建一高层建筑，却佯装不知，将房屋售与李某，半年后，前面高楼建成，李某的房屋受不到阳光照射。此案例中，张某违反了民法中的( )原则。

A．诚实信用
B．自愿
C．公平
D．平等

果实表面散有不规则紫黑色斑点的药材是

A．女贞子

B．牛蒡子

C．五味子

D．决明子

E．吴茱萸

针对“味千拉面”连锁店涉嫌虚假广告、夸大宣传误导消费者事件，上海市工商局近期以违反《中华人民共和国反不正当竞争法》为由，对其进行20万元的行政处罚。下列说法正确的是（）。

A.对市场的监管力度需加强

B.上海市工商局是国家司法机关

C.此事件体现了依法治国的基本方略

D.政府应直接管理“味千拉面”连锁店