热值愈高的物质燃烧时，辐射出的热量也愈（）。A、低 B、少 C、多 D、高

“Mind your own business．” we’re told．“Don’t talk about others behind their backs．”The problem with this advice is that，not only is it unrealistic，it’s also counterproductive(起反作用的)．

Common sense holds that gossip(流言蜚语)hurts people’s feelings and damages relationships．But recent research shows the opposite—that strong communities and relationships between people would be impossible without gossip．

Gossip is a way for people to let you know the limits of social behavior．“If you move into a community and your neighbor tells you how the former homeowner never dealt with his rubbish properly，his gossip is letting you in on something，”says Dr．Ralph Rosnow of Temple University．“Gossip says：these are the boundaries and you are crossing them．You’re not abiding by the rules and you’d better get back in line．” Seen this way，gossip is a way to communicate criticism(批评)without conflict(冲突)，giving you a chance to change your behavior without losing face．

On the other hand，what about ill-willed gossip，the kind that puts other people down? Gossip is hearing something we like about someone we don’t and，in nearly every country in the world，gossip magazines have huge numbers of readers．According to researchers，however，this kind of gossip also has a good side because it helps us put our own problems in perspective(正确地)．“If we read bad news about well-known people，or get the frightful details of our neighbors’ bad situation over a cup of coffee，our own problems begin to pale in comparison(对比)，”says Dr．Jack Levin of Northeastern University．

However，that doesn’t mean that gossip is necessarily a good thing，either．Researchers found that people who gossip a lot tend to feel like they’re under a lot of stress．This might be because while they’re busy talking about other people，they’re also busy thinking what other people are saying about them．

小题1:What is the purpose of the text?

A．To encourage us to spread gossip about others．

B．To prevent us from spreading gossip about others。

C．To make a comparison between good gossip and bad gossip．

D．To recognize certain positive functions of gossip．小题2:According to the passage，people in general think that__________．

A．it’s a bad habit to gossip

B．nobody pays attention to gossip

C．not all the gossip you hear is worth believing

D．it’s necessary to have a nice gossip with a friend or neighbor小题3:The underlined phrase “abiding by” in Paragraph 3 most probably means“________”．

A．making

B．breaking

C．obeying

D．changing小题4:It could be learned from the passage that__________.

A．people under much stress enjoy gossiping about others.

B．in a way gossip helps us deal with our own problems.

C．in fact most people tend to believe gossip.

D．the more there is gossip, the stronger relationships become between people.

目前，市场上存在的“主流”网游虚拟货币有十几种，如腾讯公司的Q币、网易的POPO币等。据估计，国内互联网已有每年几十亿元的虚拟货币规模，并以每年15%至20%的速度增长。这些虚拟货币[ ]

A．是货币，因为它们是交换来的

B．不是货币，因为它们没有充当商品交换的媒介

C．是货币，因为它们是消费者用人民币购买来的

D．不是货币，因为它们不是一般等价物

阅读古诗词，完成后面的题（4分）

丑奴儿·书博山道中壁

少年不识愁滋味，爱上层楼，爱上层楼，为赋新词强说愁。

而今识尽愁滋味，欲说还休，欲说还休，却道天凉好个秋。

小题1:对比是本首词一大特色，如内容上“______”和“______”、“______”和“______”构成对比。（2分）

小题2:下面关于本首词中“愁”的说法不正确的一项是：(    )（2分）

A．词中的“愁”，有指词人无病呻吟之闲愁。

B．词中的“愁”，有指词人忧国忧民之忧愁。

C．词中的“愁”，有指词人抑郁、伤感之离愁。

D．词中的“愁”，有指词人怀才不遇、报国无路之哀愁。

下列情况中公安机关应当解除取保候审的是（）。

A.案件移送到人民检察院，人民检察院决定重新取保候审的

B.案件移送到人民检察院后，人民检察院决定逮捕的

C.取保候审后被批准逮捕的

D.不够追究刑事责任转为治安管理处罚的

简述保险业营业税的审查要点。