试题与答案

阅读下面材料,回答问题。当立法权和行 * * 集中在同一个人或同一个机关之手,自由便不存在

题型:问答题

题目:

阅读下面材料,回答问题。当立法权和行 * * 集中在同一个人或同一个机关之手,自由便不存在了;因为,人们将要害怕这个国家或议会制定暴虐的法律,并暴虐地执行这些法律。如果司法权不同立法权分开,自由也就不存在了。如果司法权同立法权合二为一,则将对公民的生命和自由施行专断的权力,因为法官就是立法者。如果司法权同行 * * 合二为一,法官便握有压迫者的力量。如果同一个人或是由重要人物、贵族或平民组成的同一机关行使这三种权力,即制定法律权、执行公共决议权和裁判私人犯罪或争诉权,则一切便都完了。--孟德斯鸠《论法的精神》

(1)这段材料可以体现出什么思想?(2)如果将这段材料应用于《中华民国临时约法》一节的教学,可以说明什么问题?

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:错

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解

     Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be

used a lot in everyday life.It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get

most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able

to get all texts from computers.The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food.Most

telephone calls will be made by computers, too.

     Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating.Others do not think that

computers will replace our old ways.

     Let's look at books, for example.Some people think that one day we will not read books made of

paper.Instead, we will buy and read books using computers.We will read texts on small pocket computers.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won't need to turn lots of

pages and paper will be saved.Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more.

     Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop?Many people say it is not.It is a pleasure to

go into shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read

large texts on our computers, because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers

won't change these two habits.

1. In the first paragraph, it is thought that people will use computers for________.

A. playing games, shopping and making telephone calls

B. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing films

C. seeing films, buying food and going for holidays

D. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor

2. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Computerized books won't be very expensive.

B. Computers can keep many different books in them.

C. We won't have lots of pages.

D. We won't need any paper.

3. The fourth paragraph tells________.

A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating

B. if the Internet will change our habits

C. about computerized books

D. about future uses of computers

4. The best title for this passage is________.

A. Computers Will Replace Shops and Books

B. Computers in the Future

C. Computers Will Do Everything for Man

D. How Computers Change Our Habits

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