某女，18岁，农民。3年来反复咳嗽、大量脓痰，一周前有少量咯血，3天前突然高热住院。

Bill Clinton was born on Aug.19,1946.Three months before his birth,his father had died when driving home to his pregnant wife,Virginia,he went off a high way,was thrown from the car and drowned in a river.

When Bill was 4,his mother remarried Roger Clinton.And there were always troubles:a sometimes voilent,alcoholic stepfather and a half-brother.Only one year after the marriage,the drunken stepfather fired a shotgun at the ceiling to keep his bride and stepson from leaving the house.Virginia was very much frightened.So Roger Clinton beat Virginia from time to time.But teenager Clinton played a role of protector of his mother bravely.The stepfater never laid another band on Virginia.

In high school,he was very good at Latin and maths.He also played saxophone in the hand.At age 16,as a member of a youth group,Clinton met President John F.Kennedy at the White House,it led him to the life of public service.Once he set his mind to do something,he did not give up.He was elected governor of Arkansas at the age of 32.

Clinton has said he ran for president to make the country a better place for people like Chelsea,his daughter.He did win.At the age of 46,he became the third youngest president in the nation's history.

小题1:When this passage was published,Clinton was_________.

A.governor of Arkansas                                    B.a famous professor

C.President of U.S.A.                                       D.President of a university

小题2:Clinton's own father died_________.

A．before Clinton was born

B．after Clinton was born

C．from drinking too much brandy

D．when Clinton's mother was giving birth小题3:Clinton protected his mother by_________.

A．fighting against his stepfather

B．beating his stepfather

C．having long talks with his stepfather

D．the means we don't know小题4:The word “it” in “It led him to the life of public service”refers to_________.

A．Clinton's high school education

B．becoming a member of a youth group

C．Clinton's visiting President Kennedy

D．doing public service

阅读下文，完成问题。

　　①晚上，和朋友一起去吃烧烤，我们刚坐下，就见一个老妇人提着一个竹篮挤过来。她头发枯黄，身材瘦小而单薄，衣衫暗淡，但十分干净。她弓着身，表情谦卑地问：“五香花生要吗？”彼时，朋友正讲一个段子，几个人被逗得开怀大笑，没有人理会她的问询。她于是将身体弓得更低，脸上的谦卑又多了几分：“五香花生要吗？……”

　　②她一连问了几遍，却都被朋友的说笑声遮住。她只好尴尬地站在一旁，失望和忧愁爬满了脸庞。我问：“是新花生吗？怎么卖呀？”她急慌慌地拿出一包，又急慌慌地说“新花生，三块钱一包，五块钱两包……”我掏了五块钱，她迅速把两包花生放在桌子上，慢慢退回去，奔向下一桌。

　　③每一次去逛超市，都会看到那个做保洁的女人。有五十多岁了吧，头发灰白，晒得黑红的脸膛上布满细密的汗珠，有几缕头发湿湿地贴在脸上。她总是手脚不停地忙碌，在卫生间，在电梯口，在过道。她弯着腰用力檫着地，超市里人来人往，她刚檫过的地，马上就被纷至沓来的脚步弄得一塌糊涂。她马上回过头来，重新檫一遍。

　　④有一次，我上卫生间，正好碰到她。她的头垂得很低，看不到脸上的表情，只看见她的两只骨骼粗大的手，捏着衣角局促不安地绞来绞去。那双手是红色的，被水泡得起了皱，有些地方裂开了口子，透着血丝。她的对面站着一个年轻的男人，看样子是超市的主管，那人语气凛凛地训斥：“你就不能小心点？把脏水洒在人家衣服上，那大衣好几千块呢，你赔得起吗？这个月的工资先扣下……”她就急了，伸手拉住那人的衣袖，脸憋得通红，泪水瞬间涌得满脸都是。她语无伦次地说：“我儿子读高三，就等着我的工资呢，我下次一定小心……我慢慢还，行吗？可不能全扣了呀……”她几乎是在低声哀求了。

　　⑤逛街回来，遇上红灯。我们被交通协管员挡在警戒线外，等待车辆通过。这时，马路中间正在行驶的车上忽然有人扔出一只绿茶瓶子。瓶子里还有半瓶茶，在马路上骨碌碌转了几个圈，眼看就要被后面的车辗上。忽然，就在我身旁一个女人猛地冲过去，几步跳到马路中间，探手捡起那个瓶子，迅速塞进身后的蛇皮袋里。她的身后，响起一大片汽车尖厉的刹车声，司机气急败坏地冲她嚷：“抢什么抢，不要命了！”

　　⑥她一边陪笑着往后退，一边扬起手中的瓶子冲着我们这边微笑。我回头，这才看到，我身后还有一个衣着破烂的男孩儿，也竖着两根手指在冲她笑。母子俩的笑容融在一起，像一个温暖的磁场，感染了所有的人。我明白了，她是一个贫穷的母亲。那个瓶子，不过一两毛钱，可对她而言，可能是一包供孩子下饭的咸菜。

　　⑦生活中，常常能看到这样的女人。天不亮就满城跑的送报工，满面尘土的垃圾工，摇着拨浪鼓收破烂的师傅，被城管撵得到处跑的水果小贩……她们身份卑微，为了一份微薄的收入兢兢业业。她们又无比高尚，为了孩子，胸腔里藏着震惊世界的力量。

　　⑧她们有一个共同的名字——母亲！

1．概括文章第③④的主要内空。（不超过30字）

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2．文章第①段“她头发枯黄，身材瘦小而单薄，衣衫暗淡，但十分干净”这句话运用什么描写方法？刻画了一位怎样的母亲形象？

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3．通读全文，文章标题“那些卑微的母亲”中的“卑微”有哪几层含义？

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4．本文的语言富有表现力，请品析。

（1）她只好尴尬地站在一旁，失望和忧愁爬满了脸庞。（品析加粗词）

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（2）母子俩的笑容融在一起，像一个温暖的磁场，感染了所有的人。（从修辞角度品析句子）

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5．通读全文，作者为什么写这些“卑微的母亲”？

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虽然汽车乘座的空间较小，从要求较高的舒适性考虑，汽车空调应满足（）等方面的要求。

A、局部换气

B、平均气流速度

C、温度调节范围

D、湿度分布

E、噪声

支气管哮喘发病的最主要病理基础是（）

A.气道的非特异性炎症

B.副交感神经兴奋

C.细菌感染

D.支气管分泌物过多

E.支气管痉挛

为减少肾溶质负荷，并促进其吸收，母乳化奶粉中应脱去牛奶中部分（）

A.钙、磷、钠

B.乳糖

C.脂肪

D.维生素D

E.维生素A