急性白血病中，出血最多见的类型是 A．急性粒细胞性白血病 B．急性早幼粒细胞白血病

石刻档案

一般资料：某女，55岁，丧偶，病退，在儿子的劝说下前来咨询

案例介绍；35岁丧偶，性格刚强有主见，独自一人将儿子抚养成人，那时起养成了喝酒的习惯，每天都要喝2两白酒，否则就觉得不舒服，喝醉后心情不好时就会听到别人在窗外议论自己“孤儿寡母”，看到墙壁上有一些狰狞的面孔，边说边哭。40多岁时患慢性肾炎和高血压，长年服药治疗，喝酒量有所减少，但一直未能戒除。近一年来情绪明显低落，不爱看电视也不爱出去串门，觉得什么都没有意思，家务也懒得打理，睡眠紊乱，食欲不振，疲倦乏力，动作迟缓，做事常发呆，犹豫不决，想什么事都觉得很困难。上个星期天见到了小孙子，喜出望外，逗孙子玩了会儿，说话量明显增加，孙子走后又回到了低落状态。最近时常觉得自己没有价值，反复提到不想活了。家人很是担心，劝她来看看心理医生，在反复多次劝说下，来进行咨询。

本案例所需做的鉴别诊断有（）。

A、精神分裂症抑郁状态

B、慢性酒精中毒性脑病

C、药物所致的精神障碍

D、肾性脑病所致精神病

阅读理解。

      A strange woman comes to my door one day in early March. In this area we often have people selling

things door-to-door, but she doesn't look like a professional saleswoman. She just smiles and gives a card

to me:"Amy Turner."

      I hold the card and look at her, waiting for an explanation.

      "I'll paint any animal in your own home," Amy Turner says. "Wouldn't you like a picture of your loved

one? I've had experience of dogs, cats, parrots, prize bulls…"

      "I don't have any animals," I say as we look past each other. She must be wishing some little cat or dog

would come down the hall. It is the first chance I've had to breathe the air outside. In this spring morning

when you wake up, you will find winter is gone.

      "Why are you still in your dressing gown?" She asks. "It's nearly lunchtime. Are you ill?"

      "I'm fine," I lie. I'm not going to tell a stranger I've just been sick in the toilet (厕所) upstairs. I was still

sticking my fingers down my throat if the doorbell hadn't rung. But now I'm not sure what to do next. She

is still standing there. She doesn't seem to be leaving.

      "I'm hungry," she says and I smile politely, nodding my head before saying goodbye.

      "No," she puts her foot in the door. "I'm really hungry. I've had nothing to eat for two days and no one

has any animal for me to paint. I need some food or I'll fall down, right here on your doorstep."

      I stand to one side and let her in.

1. Who came to the writer's home one day? [ ]

A. A saleswoman.

B. A strange woman.

C. An animal lover.

D. A professional woman.

2. What did the woman want to do? [ ]

A. To sell things to the writer.

B. To give the card to the writer.

C. To help the writer who was ill.

D. To paint an animal for the writer.

3. When did the story happen?[ ]

A. Early in the morning.

B. Late in the morning.

C. Early in the winter.

D. Late in the winter.

4. When the woman came, the writer _____. [ ]

A. was sleeping

B. was eating

C. was lying

D. was ill

5. Which of the following statements is true? [ ]

A. The woman got in to look for an animal.

B. The writer told the woman to leave.

C. The woman asked the writer for some food.

D. The writer agreed to let her in at once.

“雅典的全体公民都要出席公民大会，公民大会每月举行2－4次，解决城邦的一切重大事情。每个公民在公民大会中都有选举权，每个公民都有可能被选为议事会成员，每个公民都要轮流参加陪审法庭。”材料体现的雅典民主制的特点有（）①人民主权②分权制衡③轮番而治④直接民主

A.①②③

B.②③④

C.①②④

D.①③④

吸风机失速任何处理？