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     If someone asked you to draw a picture of a robot, how would it look?  Like a person? That's how we

often picture robots in our minds. But real robots look many different ways.

     Some robots have TV cameras for eyes. Some have special parts that help them touch. Many have

computer brains. How robots look depends on the job they have to do. Some can even have their parts

changed,so they can do different jobs.

     Some robots look like huge insects. America sent some robots to Mars (火星) in 1976. They moved on

the surface and did experiments there.

     Robots can do boring jobs. They can do dangerous jobs with fast-moving machine. They can do dirty

jobs, such as painting things with oil colours. They can do jobs no person could do, such as picking up hot

metal. Robots don't get bored. They don't get tired. They don't mind getting dirty.

     Some people are worried because they think robots will take jobs away from people. But that doesn't have

to happen. After all, people are able to control robots. People must remember that robots are good at some

things and humans are good at others.

     Some robots often tell people they don't have to be afraid of robots. These robots help people understand

that robots can do boring, dangerous and dirty jobs and people can do better ones.

1. 判断正误 (“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)

( ) All robots look like real persons.

2. In 1976, the robots to Mars moved on the surface and

    ___________________________________________________________________.

3. What jobs do robots do besides jobs people couldn't do?

    ___________________________________________________________________.

4. Why are some people worried about robots?

    ___________________________________________________________________. 

5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。

    ___________________________________________________________________.

长期以来，中国周边各个区域对中国有不同的认识，而这可能恰恰是很多面使中国自我认识更加准确的镜子。与这些曾经与中国亲密接触、看上去有些接近的文明体比较起来，那个长期以来当作比较镜像的西方，似乎只是一面朦胧含糊的铜镜。虽然看得见整体中国文化的轮廓，却看不清具体文化中的细节。所以，如果我们转身面向这个周边，套一句经济学界常用的术语，也许它将成为学术的一个新的增长点。因为这一研究领域的开拓，我以为引出的学术史变化，有可能是对语言工具的重新重视、对域外新数据的重新重视。 这段文字的主旨是( )。

A．中国应该多研究周边地区的文化

B．通过对周边地区的研究可以更好地了解中国

C．中国应该重新重视语言工具和域外新资料

D．中国需要加强自我认识

下列说法中哪一个是正确的（）？

A.凡是含氢的化合物其分子间必有氢键

B.取向力仅存在于极性分子之间

C.HCl分子溶于水生成H⁺和Cl^-，所以HCl为离子晶体

D.酸性由强到弱的顺序为：H₂SO₄＞HClO₄>H₂SO₃

治疗肺结核咯血最有效的药物是（）

A.酚磺乙胺

B.止血芳酸

C.垂体后叶素

D.维生素K₁

E.云南白药

禁止围垦河道。确需围垦的，应当经过科学论证，经省、自治区、直辖市人民政府水行政主管部门或者（）同意后，报本级人民政府批准。

A、流域管理机构

B、国务院水行政主管部门

C、国土资源主管部门