计算机集成制造系统的研究包含了信息系统的主要研究内容，因而也是计算机信息系统的一个主

In the United States, people like going camping for vacation. They do everything for themselves to relax in the woods instead of staying at a modern hotel or a restaurant. They enjoy themselves far away from the noisy cities for a few days.

What should you prepare if you want to go camping like them? When you are camping, you make all of your own food. Barbeques(烤肉架) are very necessary while camping. You can bring bread, drinks, meat and vegetables to the camp. You’d better bring some wood and a lighter(打火机) to make a fire. Remember to put stones around the fire to make sure it won’t get too big and dangerous. When the fire is ready, you can cook food over it.

Children really like this activity at night. The whole family sit around the fire, eat their favorite food. Certainly they can sing songs and dance together. What a pleasant and exciting moment.

Camping is a fun activity for the family to do. Vacation does not have to mean going to visit a place far away. It could be as simple as setting up a tent in the nearby woods.

小题1:Where do people in the United States like to go camping according to the passage?

A．In big cities.

B．In a place of interest.

C．In a modern hotel or a restaurant.

D．In the woods.小题2:What are NOT necessary if you are camping?

A．Sunglasses.

B．Barbeques.

C．Some wood.

D．Tents.小题3:What does the phrase “make a fire” mean in Chinese?

A．烧烤

B．生火

C．煮饭

D．搭桥小题4:What should you do while using fire?

A．Put stones around the fire.

B．Cover（盖） the fire with grass.

C．Cook food under the fire.

D．Keep far away from the fire.小题5:What can we know from the passage?

A．Camping is popular in China.

B．You needn’t prepare the food for yourselves while camping.

C．Children like camping very much at night.

D．We shouldn’t go camping for it’s dangerous.

材料一：第29届北京奥运会开幕式的文艺表演运用了许多中国传统文化元素：四大发明、《论语》、丝绸之路、郑和下西洋、太极、京剧等，并通过开幕式向全世界讲述中国灿烂悠久的民族文化。

材料二：开幕式的文艺表演充满着时代气息，传递当代中国风范。如用发光的人搭建一个鸟巢、太极等。最后出现的宇航员，更是取材于神舟载人航天飞船成功发射的伟大实践。

材料三：开幕式的文艺表演还大量运用声光电等高科技的手段，将古老的传统文化用现代的方法表现，显得更时尚。

(1)上述材料体现传统文化有什么特点?(2分 )

(2)请运用文化创新的知识，说说这次开幕式的文艺表演是如何实现文化创新的。(8分)

锯割工件时的推力和压力是由（）控制的。

A.右手

B.右手压力左手推力

C.左手

D.左手推力右手压力

适用于坐位脊柱旋转法治疗的疾病有（）。

A.腰部韧带损伤

B.椎间小关节错缝

C.骶椎腰化

D.腰椎骶化

E.滑膜嵌顿

人口和生殖健康信息的整体性是指在对人口和生殖健康信息的（）中要保持信息的完整与全面。

A、获取

B、判断和处理

C、积累

D、传递

E、利用