有人曾问《等待戈多》的作者贝克特：戈多究竟指什么？他说：“我要是知道，早在戏里说出来

2008年某市科技活动经费支出305.2亿元，按可比口径计算，比上年增长6.7%。按隶属关系分：中央在该市单位224.5亿元，占总计的73.6%；地方属单位80.7亿元，占26.4%。按单位类型分：科研机构159.0亿元，占52.1%；高等院校21.2亿元，占7.0%；企业114.7亿元，占37.6%；其他单位10.3亿元，占3.4%。

科技活动经费支出集中在科研机构和高等学校，分别为159.0亿元和21.3亿元，行业主要集中在电子及通信设备制造业、计算机服务业和化学原料及化学制品制造业，分别为38.9亿元、12.9亿元和7.4亿元，这五部分合计占全市科技活动经费支出的78.6%。

2008年全市研究与试验发展(R&D)经费支出155.7亿元，占全市科技活动经费支出的51.0%，按可比口径计算，比上年增长27.4%。R&D经费支出占GDP的6.3%，居各省、市、自治区首位。按隶属关系分：中央在该市单位119.1亿元，占76.5%；地方属单位36.6亿元，占23.5%。按单位类型分：科研机构86.3亿元，占55.4%；高等院校16.8亿元，占10.8%；企业48.4亿元，占31.1%；其他单位4.2亿元，占2.7%；按活动类型分：基础研究支出17.3亿元，占总计的11.1%；应用研究支出43.0亿元，占27.6%；试验发展支出95.4亿元，占61.3%。

如果2007年该市基础研究支出占R&D经费支出比例和2008年一样，那么2007年该市基础研究支出经费是（）。

A．11.8亿元

B．13.6亿元

C．15.3亿元

D．17.3亿元

检查化脓性关节炎最重要的手段是（）

A.X线

B.CT扫描检查

C.MRI检查

D.血液细菌检查

E.关节穿刺检查

股票是一种可以转让的有价证券。( )

Everyone knows that the French are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Or do they? Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?

At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (实业家) in the UK found that 70 percent felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public.

Britain is hostile to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy (嫉妒) . As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were “unloved, unwanted and misunderstood”. Jealousy is sometimes known as the “green-eyed monster” and the UK is its home. Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imaginary amount of money. Some were given a little, others a great deal. Those given a little money were given the chance to destroy the large amounts of money given to others—but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.

This seems to prove the entrepreneurs were right to complain. But there is also conflicting evidence. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) recently reported that the UK was now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.

“It’s not really success that the British dislike,” says Carey Cooper, a Professor of management at the University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. “It’s people using their success in a way that seems arrogant (傲慢) or unfair or which separates them from their roots.”

Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were friendlier, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.

小题1:What does the underlined “it” in the second paragraph refer to__________?

A．One group of people

B．A great survey

C．A nation

D．National character小题2:Most entrepreneurs surveyed believe that       .

A．the British public are hardworking

B．they are not popular simply because they are successful

C．love of success is Britain’s national character

D．they are considered as “green-eyed monsters”小题3:What does the result of the Warwich University test show_________?

A．Most people would rather fail than see others succeed

B．Two thirds of the people tested didn’t love money

C．An imaginary amount of money does not attract people

D．Most people are willing to enjoy success with others小题4:The writer of the passage seems to suggest that        .

A．jealousy is Britain’s national character

B．British entrepreneurs are not fairly treated

C．the British dislike the entrepreneurs because they do not behave properly

D．the scientists at Warwich University did a successful test小题5:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A．Everyone knows that the French are romantic, the Germans are fashionable and the Italians are serious.

B．About 350 entrepreneurs in the UK felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public.

C．The British people are not lazy and they work longer hours than anyone else in the world.

D．Carey Cooper said that the British really dislike success.

上消化道出血行急诊内镜检查的时间是（）

A.4～6小时

B.12～24小时

C.24～48小时

D.36～48小时

E.48～72小时