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病历摘要女性,48岁。间断性反酸、胃灼热2年,伴咽部异物感15天。患者自2年前开始间

题型:问答题 案例分析题

题目:

病历摘要女性,48岁。间断性反酸、胃灼热2年,伴咽部异物感15天。患者自2年前开始间断反酸、胃灼热,无腹痛、呕吐,多于餐后出现,自服雷尼替丁症状可缓解,但停药后症状反复出现,未系统诊治。近15天间断出现咽部异物感,来院就诊。发病以来,食欲好,2~3天排便一次,睡眠可,体重变化不明显。既往史:患高血压病,间断服用降压药。无肿瘤病及肿瘤病家族史。查体:T36.2℃,P68次/分,R14次/分,BP140/1OOmmHg。营养良好,浅表淋巴结未触及,咽部充血,双肺未闻及干湿性啰音,心界不大,心率68次/分,律齐,各瓣膜区未闻及杂音。腹软,无压痛及反跳痛,未触及包块,肝、脾肋下未触及,肠鸣音正常,双下肢无水肿。实验室检查:血白细胞7.3×109/L,N0.70,L0.30,Hb122g/L,PLT140×109/L。要求:根据以上病历摘要,请写出初步诊断及诊断依据、鉴别诊断、进一步检查与治疗原则。

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A, B

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