快速型自动空气断路器的分断时间是（）ms。 A.5-10 B.10-15 C.5-2

阅读《忘记玄奘是可耻的》，完成问题。

　　①在中国历史上，世界级的精神伟人屈指可数，玄奘是其中之一。玄奘不但是一位伟大的行者，信仰者，更是一位伟大的学者。在他身上，有着在一般中国学者身上少见的执着求真的精神。去印度之前，他已遍访国内高僧，详细研究了汉传佛教各派学说，发现它们各执一词，互相抵牾。用已有的汉译佛经来检验，又发现它们译文多模糊之处，不同译本意思大相径庭。因此，他才“誓游西方，以问所惑”，到佛教的发源地寻求原典。他一生只做了一件事，就是求取和翻译佛教经典。其中，取经用了17年，翻译用了19年。他是一个知道自己要做什么事的人，有极其明确的目标，因而能够不为任何诱惑所动。取经途中，常有国君挽留他定居，担任宗教领袖，均被他坚辞。回国以后，唐太宗欣赏其才学，力劝他归俗，“共谋朝政”，也遭他婉谢。

　　②超常的悟性加极端的认真，使玄奘在佛学上取得了伟大的成就。他所翻译的佛经，在量和质上皆空前绝后，直到1300多年后的今天，仍无人能够超越。他的佛学造诣由一件事可以看出，在印度时，戒日王举行著名的曲女城大会，请他讲大乘有宽宗学说，到会的数千人包括印度的高僧大德全都叹服，无一人敢提出异议。经访问学者身份成为外国本土文化首屈一指的大师，这在中国历史上找不出第二个例子。

　　③世界知道玄奘，则多半是因为《大唐西域记》，这本书其实是玄奘西行取经的副产品，仅用了一年时间写成，记述了所到各地的概况和见闻。西方考古学根据此书在新疆，印度等地发掘遗址，皆得到了证实，可见玄奘治学和严谨。这本书为印度保存了古代和七世纪前的历史，如果没有它，印度的历史会是一片漆黑，人们甚至不知道佛陀是印度人。正因为如此，玄奘之名在印度家喻户晓，而《大唐西域记》则成了学者们研究印度历史必读的经典。其实，不但在印度，而且在日本和亚洲其他一些国家，玄奘都是人们最熟悉和崇敬的极少数中国人之一。

　　④我由此想到，这样一位受到许多国家崇敬的中国人，今天在自己的国家还有多少人真正知道他？今天许多中国人只知道电视剧上那个娱乐化的唐僧，不知道历史上真实的玄奘，懂得他的伟大的人就更少了。一个民族倘若不懂得尊敬自己历史上的精神伟人，就不可能对世界文化做出新的贡献，应该说，忘记玄奘是可耻的。

1．文中作者所论证的主要观点是什么？作者是从哪几个方面来证明自己的观点的？请分别加以概括。

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2．文章第二段运用了什么论证方法？有什么作用？

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3．如果把“到会的数千人包括印度的大德高僧全都叹服，无一人敢提出异议”中加粗的“敢”字去掉，好不好？为什么？

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4．作者为什么说玄奘“是一个知道自己要做什么事的人，有极其明确的目标，因而能够不为任何诱惑所动”？

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肝病传脾的病变是( )

A．母病及子
B．相乘传变
C．子病犯母
D．相侮传变
E．制化传变

For millions of Chinese Internet users, the penguin is more than a flightless bird from the Antarctic. To them it is the symbol of QQ, the instant-messaging service marking its 10th anniversary.

QQ’s creator, Ma Huateng, 38, is a lover of stargazing, and describes himself as a combination of idealist and realist. “ I’m introverted. My friends believed I was too shy to find a girlfriend,” Ma said. He found a girlfriend, now his wife, through chatting online on QQ. Born in Hainan province, Ma loved watching stars and dreamed of becoming an astronomer. He moved to Shenzhen, along with his parents, in southern Guangdong province when he was in his teens. Ma was impressed by the slogan “ Time is money, efficiency is life” found all over the city. It was the most famous slogan born in Shenzhen, representing China’s reform and opening. The pioneering city provided chances for Ma to watch burgeoning reforms. He saw people carry big bags of cash to buy stocks after China launched a capital market in Shenzhen and Shanghai in the late 1980s. When he graduated from Shenzhen University in 1993, Ma designed a stock exchange software system and sold it for 50,000 yuan ($ 7,3000). He then worked as an IT engineer for five years.

It was in 1998 that Ma realized Internet would transform China and the world, and launched his own company, Shenzhen Tencent Inc. A unit of Tencent, Tencent Holdings Ltd, went public on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2004. “ China’s reform and opening provided me with a chance to grow the company,” Ma said. The country had only 3 million Internet users when QQ made its debut in 1999, but now China has around 300 million Internet users, Ma said. Hu Qiheng, chairwomen of the Internet Society of China(ISC), said reform and opening not only improved people’s living standards, but also gave them a chance to explore the outside world and a chance for the Internet to boom in the country.

It was in the late 1990s that China’s major Web portals mushroomed, including Sina, Sohu, 163, Tencent and Alibaba. That boom came to sa sudden halt when the internet bubble burst in 2000. “We were under great pressure when the Internet bubble burst. Things have only recovered since 2005,” Ma said. The IT sector was among the first batch of industries in China to experience zero-tariff treatment, meaning that the nation’s Internet sector had to face challenges from international peers.

QQ, with around 450 million users, provides services such as chatting, music, games and QQ currency-an indispensable currency in china’s virtual community. “ Chinese websites have survived the competition with foreign peers over the past ten years, but it will be the next ten years that decide Chinese Internet enterprises’ fate,” Ma said. Domestic enterprises have to compete with international companies on services, innovation and core technology, he said. One of Ma’s favorite films is March of the Penguins-a French documentary directed by Luc Jacquet. He said: “Penguin is a lovely animal to me. It is a combination of love, courage and adventurism.”

1.Which of the following is true about the founder of QQ?

A．Creating an IT company of his own had always been his dream since childhood.

B．He constantly moved from place to place when he was in his teens.

C．The instant-messaging service he created brought him not only money but also a family.

D．He worked for the Shenzhen Stock Exchange after graduation.

2.China’s reform and opening led to the following results EXCEPT_________.

A．a rise in the living standards of Chinese people

B．an opportunity for IT companies to grow

C．potential industrial competition from other countries

D．a chance for people to invest in overseas stock market

3.Which of the following events did actually take place?

A．QQ suffered from a sudden decrease in  the number of users when the Internet bubble burst in 2000.

B．QQ heped China’s Internet take flight.

C．QQ was equipped with the most advanced technology in the world when it made its debut in 1999.

D．QQ went public on the main board of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in the late 1980s.

4.What can be inferred from the passage?

A．Sina and Sohu will develop services like chatting, music and games in order to survive the future international competition.

B．For the sake of domestic enterprises, the tariff needs to be adjusted to a higher value.

C．Ma Huateng views penguin as a lovely animal because it processes the characteristics that he does not.

D．The 50,000 yuan Ma earned from selling the stock exchange software system might be a part of his initial investment in Tencent.

患者女性，38岁，60kg，外伤脾破裂半小时入院，血压75/60mmHg、脉搏140次/分、呼吸30次/分，面部挫裂伤，神志尚清楚，空腹，无尿。

对麻醉准备和手术时机，正确的处理是（）

A.先补血，再补液

B.先给呋塞米20mg静注

C.先抗休克，待休克纠正后再行麻醉手术

D.先行头颅CT检查

E.在抗休克的同时，立即麻醉手术

动态地籍资料中的土地登记卡，以（）为单位活页装订成册。

A.街坊

B.县

C.街道

D.市