简述《新中华报》。

阅读理解。

     Is it a tree? Is it a bear? If you're looking at a tree in the shape of a bear, it's a topiary (林木雕塑). A topiary

is a tree or a bush (灌木) that is trained into a shape. Growing a topiary garden takes both time and skills.

     A topiary gardener should make a drawing first. The drawing shows the final shape that the gardener likes.

The gardener then chooses a bush for the topiary. It may be one that just planted or one that is already in place.

     In June of the plant's first year, the gardener looks for new leaves. When the leaves grow, it's time to shape

(给……造型) the bottom of the bush. It needs about five years. The top is not trimmed during this time. In the

fifth year, the bush grows tall enough for shaping. Then the gardener begins to shape the whole bush.

     Once a topiary has been started, it needs care all year. In the summer it must be cut many times to keep its

shape. This cutting also helps the bush grow. In the winter the bushes don't grow. The gardeners have to brush

snow of the plants, or snow may hurt some parts of them.

     Topiary gardening is very old art. The Romans did it in the first Century. In the sixteenth century, people in

Europe like topiaries too. By the late 1600s, topiaries were also grown in America. Today it's popular in many

parts of the world.

1. Put the following in the right order according to the passage.     

    a. The gardener chooses a bush for the topiary.     

    b. The whole bush grows tall enough for shaping.     

    c. The gardener begins to shape the bottom of the bush.     

    d. The gardener draws the shape of a topiary. 

A. d---a--- b---c              

B. b---c---a---d   

C. a---d---c---b               

D. d---a---c---b

2. What does the underlined word “trimmed” in the third paragraph mean?   

A. Shaken.      

B. Cut     

C. Cleaned     

D. Collected

3. In which part of the world did the topiary gardening begin first? 

A. In Rome.   

B. In Europe.     

C. In America.   

D. In Africa.

高渗性脱水的常见原因是（）

A.急性肠梗阻

B.感染性休克

C.肺炎高热

D.慢性十二指肠瘘

E.挤压综合征

女性，65岁，因不洁饮食，呕吐、腹泻、脓血便，里急后重，庆大霉素16万U／d，第3天时尿量600ml／L，BUN轻度升高，Scr正常，尿pH6．0，第5天时尿量200ml／d，Ser860μmol／L，BUN31．2mmol／L，血钾6．80mmol／L，尿pH6．2，进行血液透析治疗，维持透析5个月时尿量100ml／d，Ser1000μmol／L，Bun36．4mmol／L，病程在第3天时尿沉渣中增多明显的项目是（）

A.红细胞管型

B.白细胞管型

C.透明管型

D.蜡样管型

E.颗粒管型

翻译：是以泰山不让土壤，故能成其大；河海不择细流，故能就其深；王者不却众庶，故能明其德。（李斯《谏逐客书》）

在缺省情况下，Excel公式中被引用的数据发生变化时，公式的计算结果不会自动重新进行计算( )