试题与答案

不同的民族,往往待人的礼节各不相同。这表明() A.特定的文化环境是由特定的经济环境

题型:单项选择题

题目:

不同的民族,往往待人的礼节各不相同。这表明()

A.特定的文化环境是由特定的经济环境决定的

B.文化环境不同,人们的交往行为和交往方式肯定不同

C.各民族的礼节不同,反映的内涵也完全不同

D.不同的文化环境影响人们的交往行为和交往方式

答案:

参考答案:D

解析:

文化对人的影响来自于特定的文化环境,不同的民族有不同的文化环境,待人的礼节也各不相同,这说明不同的文化环境影响人们的交往行为和交往方式,D说法正确;A强调的是经济对文化的决定作用,与题意不符;BC说法过于绝对,错误。

考点:本题考查文化影响人们的交往行为和交往方式。

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

       A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and rainy. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding up her hand as if she wanted a lift(搭便车)."I can't leave her out in this weather," the young woman said to herself. She stopped the car and opened the door.

     "Do you want a lift?" she asked. The old woman nodded(点头) and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting a long time?" The old woman shook (摇晃) her head. "Strange," thought the woman. She tried again. "Bad weather for the time of year," she said. The old

woman nodded.

      Then the young woman noticed the old woman's hands, which were large and hairy(多毛的).

Suddenly she realized that "she" was a man! She stopped the car. "I can't see out of the rear screen

(挡风玻璃) ,"she said. "Would you mind cleaning it for me?"

       "The old woman" nodded and opened the door. As soon as "she" was out of the car, the frightened

young woman drove off as fast as she could.

        When she got to the next village, she stopped. She noticed "the old woman" had left "her" handbag

behind. She picked it up and opened it. Inside was a gun(枪).

1. When the young woman talked with "her", "the old woman" only nodded or shook "her" head because "she"_______.

A. didn't want the young woman to hear "her" voice

B. didn't want to trouble the young woman any more

C. was so tired that "she" didn't want to talk with her

D. was worded that the young woman had seen "her" hands

2. How did the young woman find “she” was a man?

A. The young woman hared her "voice"

B. The young woman saw a gun in the handbag

C. The young woman noticed the old woman’s hands were big and fairy    

D. The young woman had never seen "the old woman"

3. The young woman asked "the old woman" to clean the rear screen in order to________.

A. see more clearly              

B. drive fast and well  

C. make "her" speak              

D. throw "her" out

4. From the story we can see that the young woman was______.

A. kind and clever                  

B. beautiful and bright  

C. foolish and shy                  

D. strong and helpful

5. What do you think "the old woman" was?

________.

A. A policeman.                      

B. A basketball player.  

C. A robber,                        

D. A poor villager.

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