"画图"程序制作的图是（） A.PCX文件 B.GIF文件 C.BMP文件 D.JP

2005年10月12日上午9时，“神舟六号”飞船顺利升空，在绕地球飞行五天后，返回舱于10月17日上午5时左右安全着陆，成功完成了我国第二次载人航天飞行，为中国航天事业续写了新的辉煌．在几天的飞行中，航天员与亲属进行天地通话；聂海胜在轨道舱中摘下自己的航天表，让表在空中自由漂浮翻滚；神六在稳定轨道上运行后，张开太阳能帆板；飞船返回舱的外表采取了有效的隔热和降噪措施，可以保证舱内的温度和噪声均在航天员可承受的范围内；10月17日凌晨，“神六”按计划返回，在北京航天飞控大厅大屏幕可以看到，飞船像一团火球划过夜空．飞船降落伞打开后，舱外烧得红红的，但舱内温度没有什么变化．请你根据上述文字，提出两个物理问题，并尝试解答其中一个问题．

（1）问题1：______，解答 ______；

（2）问题2 ______．

二项分布的概率分布图，分布对称的条件是（）

A.n>50

B.π=0.5

C.nπ=1

D.π=1

E.nπ>5

南宋的乾道年间，岳麓书院达到鼎盛时期。书院的指导思想是反对科举利禄之学、培养传道济民的人才。在教学方面，提出“循序渐进”、“学思并进”、“慎思审择”等原则，由此可知  

A．该书院的理念倾向朱熹的理学

B．该书院受陆九渊的影响最大

C．该书院的宗旨有与朝廷对抗的内容

D．该书院的教学方法完全独创

（）的基本形式：附加价值分配，人工成本分配，利润分配，综合绩效分配。

The United States experienced some of the most extreme weather events in its history this spring, including deadly outbreaks of tornadoes, near-record flooding, drought and wildfires. Damages from these disasters have already passed $ 32 billion, and the hurricane season, which is just beginning, is projected to be above average, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

Government scientists said Wednesday that the frequency of extreme weather has increased over the past two decades, in part as a result of global warming caused by the accumulation of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. But they were careful not to blame humans for this year’s rash of deadly events, saying that in some ways weather patterns were returning to those seen at the beginning of the last century. "Looking at long-term patterns since 1980, indeed, extreme climatological and meteorological events have increased," said Thomas R. Karl, director of NOAA’s National Climatic Data Center. "But in the early part of the 20th century, there was also a tendency for more extreme events followed by a quiet couple of decades. "

Presenting a new NOAA report on 2011 extreme weather, Dr. Karl said that extremes of precipitation have increased as the planet warms and more water evaporates from the oceans. He also said models suggest that as carbon dioxide builds up in the atmosphere and heats the planet, droughts will increase in frequency and intensity. "But it is difficult and unlikely to discern a human fingerprint, if there is one, on the drought record of the United States," he said.

Some other climate scientists were more categorical about the human contribution to extreme climate events. Kevin Trenberth, distinguished senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research, said that when the greenhouse effect caused by burning fossil fuels is added to the natural variability of climate, weather disasters can be expected to occur more frequently. "Global warming is contributing to an increased incidence of extreme weather because the environment in which all storms form has changed from human activities," Dr. Trenberth said in a telephone interview Wednesday. "Records are not just broken, they are smashed. It is as clear a warning as we are going to get about prospects for the future. "

April was a particularly devastating month for tornadoes and rainfall, with 875 tornadoes reported during the month and heavy rain and snowmelt contributing to Mississippi River flooding later in the spring that surpassed the historic floods of 1927 and 1937. So far this year, there have been nearly 1,400 preliminary tornado reports nationwide; those reports will most likely be whittled down to about 900 confirmed tornadoes, the second-highest annual total recorded in modern times. The record is 1,011 confirmed tornadoes in 2008. The year also is on track to be one of the deadliest, with 536 fatalities so far from tornadoes, placing 2011 in sixth place in United States history and the deadliest since 1936.

While scientists see more deadly weather, they（）

A. have dispute over the causes

B. don’t think the situation is deteriorating

C. admit that it is not the worst in history

D. assess the damages as being below average