试题与答案

我国现阶段实行以公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度,促进了生产力的发

题型:单项选择题

题目:

我国现阶段实行以公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度,促进了生产力的发展。这说明实行这种制度遵循了()

A.生产关系必须适合生产力状况的规律

B.上层建筑必须适合经济基础状况的规律

C.生产关系促进生产力发展的规律

D.社会的基本矛盾运动推动社会发展的规律

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:A

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题型:阅读理解

It was eleven o'clock that night when Mr. Pontellier returned from his night out. He was in an excellent humor, in high spirits, and very talkative. His entrance awoke his wife, who was in bed and fast asleep when he came in. He talked to her while he undressed, telling her anecdotes and bits of news and gossip that he had gathered during the day. She was overcome with sleep, and answered him with little half utterances.

  He thought it very discouraging that his wife, who was the sole object of his existence, showed so little interest in things which concerned him and valued so little his conversation.

  Mr. Pontellier had forgotten the candies and peanuts that he had promised the boys. Still, he loved them very much and went into the room where they slept to take a look at them and make sure that they were resting comfortably. The result of his investigation was far from satisfactory. He turned and shifted the youngsters about in bed. One of them began to kick and talk about a basket full of crabs.

  Mr. Pontellier returned to his wife with the information that Raoul had a high fever and needed looking after. Then he lit his cigar and went and sat near the open door to smoke it.

  Mrs. Pontellier was quite sure Raoul had no fever. He had gone to bed perfectly well, she said, and nothing had made him sick. Mr. Pontellier was too well familiar with fever symptoms to be mistaken. He assured her the child was burning with fever at that moment in the next room.

  He reproached his wife with her inattention, her habitual neglect of the children. If it was not a mother's place to look after children, whose on earth was it? He himself had his hands full with his business. He could not be in two places at once; making a living for his family on the street, and staying home to see that no harm done to them. He talked in a dull, repeated and insistent way.

  Mrs. Pontellier sprang out of bed and went into the next room. She soon came back and sat on the edge of the bed, leaning her head down on the pillow. She said nothing, and refused to answer her husband when he questioned her. When his cigar was smoked out, he went to bed, and in half a minute was fast asleep.

  Mrs. Pontellier was by that time thoroughly awake. She began to cry a little, and wiped her eyes on the sleeve of her nightdress. She went out on the porch, where she sat down and began to rock herself in the chair.

  It was then past midnight. The cottages were all dark. There was no sound except the hooting of an old owl and the everlasting voice of the sea, which broke like a mournful lullaby (催眠曲) upon the night.

  The tears came so fast to Mrs. Pontellier's eyes that the damp sleeve of her nightdress no longer served to dry them. She went on crying there, not caring any longer to dry her face, her eyes, her arms.

  She could not have told why she was crying. Such experiences as had just happened were not uncommon in her married life. They seemed never before to have weighed much against theabundance (充足) of her husband's kindness and a uniform devotion which had come to be self-understood.

  An indescribable oppression, which seemed to generate in some unfamiliar part of her consciousness, filled her whole being with vague pain. It was like a shadow, like a mist passing across her soul's summer day. It was strange and unfamiliar; it was a mood. She did not sit there inwardly scolding her husband, expressing sadness about Fate, which had directed her footsteps to the path which they had taken. She was just having a good cry all to herself.

  The mosquitoes succeeded in driving away a mood which might have held her there in the darkness half a night longer.

  The following morning Mr. Pontellier was up in good time to take the carriage which was to convey him to the ship. He was returning to the city to his business, and they would not see him again at the Island till the coming Saturday. He had regained his calmness, which seemed to have been somewhatweakened the night before. He was eager to be gone, as he looked forward to a lively week in the financial center.

小题1:Mr.Pontellier comes back home from his night out in a/an ______state of mind.

A.excited

B.confused

C.depressed

D.disappointed小题2: Mr. Pontellier criticizes his wife because ______.

A.she is not wholly devoted to her children

B.she does little housework but sleep

C.she knows nothing about fever symptoms

D.she fails to take her son to hospital小题3:The writer would most likely describe Mr. Pontellier’s conduct during the evening as ______.

A.impatient and generous

B.enthusiastic and responsible

C.concerned and gentle

D.inconsiderate and self-centered小题4:The underlined sentence suggests that Mr. Pontellier's complaints to his wife are ______.

A.hesitant and confused

B.not as urgent as he claims

C.angry and uncertain

D.too complex to make sense小题5:In paragraphs 8 to 13, Mrs. Pontellier’s reactions to her husband’s behavior suggest that ______.

A.she accepts unquestioningly her role of taking care of the children

B.this is one of the first times she has acknowledged her unhappiness with her husband

C.her relationship with her husband is not what has made her depressed

D.she is angry about something that happened before her husband left小题6:The passage shows Mr. Pontellier is happiest when he ______.

A.sits near the open door smoking a cigar and talking

B.makes up with his wife after a heated argument

C.has been away from home or is about to leave home

D.has given his children gifts of candies and peanuts

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题型:阅读理解

There is a joke among flu researchers: “If you've seen one flu season, you've seen one flu season.” The joke is about the unpredictable nature of the flu virus. Every year it looks different, and every strain (类型) follows its own pattern — it's the reason why new strains like H1N1 are extremely difficult to predict.

Dr. Michael Osterholm is a former adviser to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. “I know less about influenza today than I did 10 years ago,” he says in a joking way. “Every stone we've turned over, we get more questions.”

The flu rectums every season and the world experiences terrible pandemics (全国或全世界范围流行的疾病), but researchers still do not understand why some strains infect people and others do not; they are not entirely sure about how the flu is transmitted; nor do they understand why some patients become seriously ill while others develop mild symptoms (症状). As a result, when a new strain shows up — like H1N1 — they often have little information to fall back on, and the lessons of previous pandemics are only somewhat helpful. While researchers are still putting together a complete picture of H1N1, for example, its most striking difference with the seasonal flu is that the elder1y are not the most vulnerable (易受攻击的) population.

Influenza's unpredictable nature makes it a moving target for researchers, says researcher Allison Aiello at the University of Michigan. “Even if we had complete seasonal flu data from the past, it wouldn't be much helpful for a new strain of influenza,” she explains.

Whi1e researchers are frustrated by the holes in their knowledge, they say, however, that the pub1ic--health community is generally doing a very good job responding to H1N1 with seasonal flu data that do exist. Studying influenza, says Osterholm, is “like looking through the windows of a house you can't get into because the door is locked.” Gathering the data researchers do have is like “looking through the windows to get a pretty good picture of what the inside looks like.”

One thing researchers do know for sure: the best way for people to protect against H1N1 is to get the vaccine once it becomes available to them.

小题1:What do we learn about H1N1 from the passage?

A.In fact it is not a kind of influenza virus.

B.It is quite possible to predict it in theory.

C.Old people are more likely to contract it than kids.

D.Receiving vaccines will be effective to protect against it.小题2: The underlined phrase “fall back on” in Para. 3 probably means      .

A.rely on

B.pass on

C.col1ect

D.exchange小题3: What do we know about previous seasonal flu data?

A.It is useless to study them.

B.It is still necessary to study them.

C.They are misleading most of the time.

D.They are much more helpful than expected.小题4:Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?

A.Outbreaks of the flu

B.Symptoms of the flu

C.Mysteries of the flu

D.Risks of the flu

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