禁止使用铁鞋制动的车辆是（）。（A、3、X）[05-00-03-01][020110

阅读下列材料：

材料一：1932年的美国总统竞选中，民主党候选人罗斯福当选为总统。面对“大萧条”现状，他坚定地认为，这个国家需要进行大胆的、坚持不懈的实验，如果实验失败，就再试行另一种办法，最重要的要进行实验。

材料二：“二战”后美国经济发展状况统计表

年份	1950	1955	1965	1975	1982	1985	1994	1999
国内生产总值年均 增长率（%）	8.7	5.6	6.3	–0.8	–1.9	3.3	3.9	4

材料三：世界经济全球化进程，为世界各国的经济发展带来机遇和挑战。在经济全球化的过程中，各国经济相互依存，互相竞争。发展中国家由于科技水平和经济实力相对较弱，在国家竞争中常常处于不利境地。

请回答：

（1）材料一中的“大萧条”指的是什么事件？（1分）最终美国找到什么办法来解决“大萧条”的现状？（1分）该办法的特点是什么？（2分）

（2）根据材料二结合所学知识，分析进入20世纪90年代美国经济发展迅速的主要原因是什么？（2分）有人把该时期美国的经济称为新经济时代，新经济的主要特征是什么？（1分）

（3）根据材料三结合所学知识，推动经济全球化的主要原因是什么？（1分）发展中国家应如何应对经济全球化？（4分）

读“世界汽车产业三次大转移示意图”，完成13～16题。

小题1:19世纪80年代，汽车首先在欧洲诞生。有关汽车工业的正确叙述是

A．汽车工业出现在第一次技术革命时期

B．汽车工业不易与相关工业集聚

C．欧洲工业化早，发展汽车工业基础好

D．汽车工业是典型的资源密集型工业小题2:第一次从欧洲转移到美国，美国汽车产量迅速增加的有利条件是

A．劳动力资源丰富

B．钢铁、石化等工业迅速发展

C．美国出现逆城市化现象

D．国土辽阔，有利于发展汽车工业小题3:进入20世纪80年代，日本汽车产量稳居世界第一，其主要条件是

A．原料、燃料丰富

B．分布集中，工业投入少

C．水能丰富，动力投入少

D．重视科技投入小题4:欧洲一些汽车企业将总部的管理制度和经营理念、技术工艺引入海外子公司，这一文化现象属于

A．迁移扩散

B．刺激扩散

C．等级扩散

D．传染扩散

术前止血用（）

A.永久栓塞

B.止血栓塞

C.术前栓塞

D.明胶海绵

E.不锈钢圈

     Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take  friendship  for granted (理所当然的), we often don't clearly understand how to make friends. While we get on well with a number of

people,we are usually friends with only a very few. For example,the average among students is about 6

per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships,two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy(亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interests

varyc变化) greatly. As we get to know people,we think about things like age, race, and  the economic

condition. It is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and the

background.

    Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to

have similar ideas and beliefs,the same opinions and interests- they often talk about "being on the same

wavelength". It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become,

the more they depend on one another. People who want to be friends have to learn to put up with

annoying habits and to stand differences.

     In contrast (比较) with the marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the

associationc友谊) between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results

from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond,which can overcome

differences in the background, and break down barriers(障碍)of age,class or race.

1. According to the passage,_____. 

A. friends are those who must share their interests

B. friends are closer than people who just get on with each other

C. all people know how to make friends

D. every student has six friends

2. We can learn from the passage that _______.

A.friendship can overcome all differences betweentwo people

B. there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendship

C. standing differcnces in opinions can lead to friendship

D. friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices

3. When  people  talk  about  "being  on  the  same wavelength",thcy mean that they ________    

A. watch the same TV program

B. are the same in all ways

C. have the same background

D. share the same way of thinkirig and the same interests

4. Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage?

A. Even friends may havc different opinions.

B. Friends never argue with each other.

C. It generally takes time for people to become close friends.

D. Someone's habits may make his friends unhappy.

氢气管网新氢中断会造成（）

A、反应空速增大

B、反应空速下降

C、新氢机排气温度上升

D、新氢机排气温度下降