试题与答案

阅读材料,回答问题。材料一“这是一次人类从来没有经历过的最伟大的、进步的变革。是一个

题型:问答题 案例分析题

题目:

阅读材料,回答问题。

材料一“这是一次人类从来没有经历过的最伟大的、进步的变革。是一个需要巨人而且产生了巨人——在思维能力、热情和性格方面,在多才多艺和学识渊博方面的巨人的时代。”

——恩格斯

材料二人们应处由订立社会契约,组成国家……社会契约就是共同意志的体现,代表所有人的权利与自由,这是至高无上的人民主权,不可侵犯,不得转让,不受限制,不准分割。

——卢梭《社会契约论》

材料三《海国图志》问世后许多守旧的朝廷官吏的骂声却扑面而来,他们无法接受书中对西方蛮夷的“赞美”之词,更有甚者主张将《海国图志》付之一炬……遭到无端非议的《海国图志》最终在国内的印刷数仅有千册左右。……几乎在同一时期,《海国图志》在日本被大量翻印,一共印刷了15版,价钱一路走高。

——周英杰《〈海国图志〉的孤寂与荣光》

根据材料二并结合所学知识,指出卢梭为资产阶级政治民主化提出了哪些重要的政治主张?从这个角度分析启蒙运动时期人文精神的发展。

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:热制冷吃 冷制冷吃

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阅读理解。

     Happiness, Sadness,  Knowledge, Love and all of the other feelings used to live on an island. One

day it was announced that the island would sink, so all built boats and left except Love. Love wanted to

hold out (坚持) until the last possible moment.

     When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for help.

Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love said," Richness, can you take me with you?"

Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place for you here. "

Sadness was close by so Love asked, "Sadness, let me go with you. "  "Oh. . . Love,  I am so sad that I

need to be by myself! "

     Happiness passed by Love too, but she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called

her.

     Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come, Love, I will take you. " It was an elder.  So overjoyed

(非常高兴), Love even forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at a dry land,

the elder went her own way.

     Love asked Knowledge, another elder, "Who helped me?"

     "It was Time," Knowledge answered.

     "Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?"

     Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, "Because only Time is able to understand how

valuable Love is. "

1. Who was the last one to leave the island?

A. Happiness.          

B. Sadness.

C. Knowledge.          

D. Love.

2. How many times did Love ask for help all together?

A. Three times.                

B. Four times.

C. Five times.                

D. Six times.

3. Why didn't Richness take Love with him?

A. Because Richness was too rich.

B.  Because his boat was full of gold and there was no place for Love.

C. Because he needed to be by himself.

D. Because Richness didn't hear Love's words.

4. Love arrived at ________ with an elder at last.

A.  another island           

B.  a boat

C. a dry land                  

D. another country

5. What was the best title for this passage?

A. Everyone needs Richness.

B. Five feelings.

C. Who was the most useful?

D. Love and Time.

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