20世纪40年代罗杰斯首创的，也是想象学理论模型中比较著名的心理治疗理论与方法是（）

目前人们认为比较理想的一种生物反应器是“ * * 生物反应器”，即人类通过对某种动物（如牛、羊）的      进行改造，使这些动物的 * * 可以产生颌分泌出我们所需的某些物质。

A． * *

B．遗传基因

C．细胞核

D．染色体

将下面食品保存的方法与对应的原理连线

真空包装法（如袋装肉肠）_______________低温抑菌

脱水法（如干蘑菇）_______________破坏需氧菌类生存环境

冷冻法_______________除去水分，防止细菌、真菌生长

烟熏法_______________（如腊肉）

巴斯德消毒法_______________化学物质杀菌

防腐剂法_______________高温灭菌和防止与细菌、真菌接触

罐藏法（如盒装牛奶）_______________高温灭菌．

阅读七选五（2*10）

__小题1:__This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.

__小题2:__ He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. __小题3:__ This was the first hostel.

Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. __小题4:__

Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their meal together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. __小题5:__ For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A．In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

B．People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C．One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.

D．As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.E.     For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.

F.     More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.

G.    This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for low prices.

对原油系统进行试压时，（）应单独进行试压。

A.电脱盐罐

B.换热器

C.混合柱

D.原油泵

达尔文进化和演化的思想一定程度上受到了（）的著作《地质学原理》影响。

A、赫顿

B、拉塞尔

C、赖尔

D、马尔萨斯