非地带性

中转运输的原则包括( )。

A．能联运的不搞分段运输

B．能直达的不搞中转分运

C．能合装整车的不发零担

D．中转货物一般情况不应使用同一种运输方式搞第二次中转

E．要选择距收货方最近的中转点，合理组织中转分运

男性，70岁，进行性排尿困难5年，尿潴留留置导尿4次，1年前曾测残余尿量100ml。查体：下腹膨胀，浊音界在脐下2指，右侧腹股沟区有一包块，肿块突入阴囊可以还纳。

该患者右侧腹股沟区包块为并发症，其诊断为（）

A.睾丸鞘膜积液

B.腹股沟囊肿

C.腹股沟直疝

D.腹股沟斜疝

E.右侧腹股沟区血肿

患儿女，6个月，因“发热伴频繁咳嗽，喘憋5d”来诊。查体：T38.4℃，R60次/min；嗜睡，面色发灰；HR180次/min，心音低钝；肝肋下3cm。胸部X线片：双肺可见大小不等的片状阴影。

关于患儿用洋地黄制剂时的处理方法，叙述错误的是（）。

A.多给患儿补充含钾食物

B.抽搐时可补充钙剂

C.观察有无心律失常

D.配药时用1ml注射器

E.注射时不与其他药物混合

F.注射前测患儿脉搏1min

应用抗菌药物治疗的指征为（）。

A.患者体温升高

B.患者诊断为病毒感染

C.清洁-污染手术使用抗菌药物

D.患者血常规检查一切正常，但咳嗽症状严重

E.患者诊断为结核分枝杆菌或支原体、衣原体、螺旋体等病原微生物所致的感染

阅读理解。

     When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, "Well, it's so-and-so's fault." or "I know

I'm late, but it's not my fault; the car broke down." It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit

of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could

do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if

you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner's

key to success.

     Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down,

maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the

useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes

you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or

inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don't rely on this person.

You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of

how your colleague fails to do his job well.

     This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful

no matter what happens. Winners don't have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult

situation to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities

to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on "whose fault it is." Once you are confident about your

power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1. According to the passage, winners _____.

A. deal with problems rather than blame others

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their byes

C. have responsible and able colleagues

D. blame themselves rather than others

2. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. avoid

B. accept

C. impure

D. Consider

3. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _____.

A. find a better way to handle the problem

B. blame him for his lack of responsibility

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able colleague for help

4. When problems occur, winners take them as _____.

A. excuses for their failures

B. barriers to greater power

C. challenges to their colleagues

D. chances for self-development

5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. A Winner's Secret.

B. A Winner's Problem.

C. A Winner's Opportunity.

D. A Winner's Achievement.