简述工程定额的分类。

老师在做镁条在空气中燃烧．细心的同学发现，燃烧后的生成物除了白色粉末状固体以外，还有少量淡黄色固体．同学们查资料知道氧化镁与水只是微量反应，于是他们对淡黄白色固体进行了如下的探究：

请回答下列的问题：

（1）镁在空气中燃烧的现象有：______、有白色的烟、______、有淡黄白色固体生成；镁与氧气反应的化学方程式为：______．

（2）由操作③的现象说明该气体是______（填化学式）．经查阅资料了解到：这种气体是镁燃烧产物中的淡黄色固体Mg₃N₂与水反应生成氢氧化镁时生成的，其化学方程式为：______．

（3）操作⑤包含的具体操作名称是：蒸发浓缩、降温______．

某患者夜间突发急腹症被送到某医院看急诊，初诊为急性胆囊炎。负责医生因自己年轻，怕担风险，未做任何处理，即让家属把患者送到20里外的中心医院就诊，延误了治疗时间，致使病人胆囊穿孔，中毒性休克。后虽经抢救挽救了生命，但医药费用去2万多元。

当事医生在为自己的作为作伦理反思和辩护时，下列看法中不能成立的是（）

A.过分审慎，胆识不足

B.疑难杂症，难以应付

C.对病情凶险估计不够，缺乏急救意识

D.习惯做法，转诊是对患者负责

E.以上都不是

In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprises the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words (1) which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we (2) , that is to say, from the (3) of our own family and from our familiar associates, and (4) we should know and use (5) we could not read or write. They (6) the common things of life, and are the stock in trade of all who (7) the language. Such words may be called "popular", since they belong to the people (8) and are not the exclusive (9) of a limited class.

On the other hand, our language (10) a multitude of words which are comparatively (11) used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little (12) to use them at home or in the market-place. Our (13) acquaintance with them comes not from our mother’s (14) or from the talk of our school-mates, (15) from books that we read, lectures that we (16) , or the more (17) conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular (18) in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual (19) of everyday life. Such words are called "learned", and the (20) between them and the "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process.

8（）

A. in public

B.at most

C. at large

D. at best

铌加入钢中可以起到沉淀强化的作用，因此钢中只要添加微量的铌就可以同时提高强度和韧性。

锅炉炉水加药的目的是（）

A、防止结垢、腐蚀

B、降低锅炉水的PH值

C、防止转化催化剂发生硫中毒