如果在加燃油过程中加油活门不能关断，则在满油后油液将（） A.从加油口溢出 B.从放

王村今年秋季共收玉米420726千克。读作：(    )

下列有关文学常识的表述，有误的一项是  

A．《左传》是我国第一部叙事详细纪传体著作，相传为春秋末年鲁国史官左丘明所作。

B．《资治通鉴》是我国古代规模最大的 的编年体通史，记载了1300多年的历史，宋神宗认为此书“鉴于往事，有资于治道”，于是定为《资治通鉴》。

C．《战国策》是西汉末年刘向编订的一部国别体史书，主要记载了战国时期谋臣策士的计策及有关的谋议或辞说。

D．“二十四史”是指我国古代的二十四部纪传体史书，“前四史”则指“二十四史”中《史记》《汉书》《后汉书》和《三国志》。

阅读理解。

     Honesty may well be the policy, but it often deserts us when no one is watching, psychologists report

today. Experiments with an honesty box to collect payments for hot drinks show that people are better at

paying up when under the gaze (注视) of a pair of eyes. The surprise was that the eyes were not real, but

photographed.

      Researchers at Newcastle University set up the experiment in secret. They attached a poster to a cupboard

of mugs above an-honesty box alongside a kettle with tea, coffee and milk. Over 10 weeks, they alternated

each week between images of eyes and pictures of flowers.

      Dr. Bateson, a behavioral biologist and leader of the study, said that even though the eyes were not real

they still seemed to make people behave more honestly. They effect may arise from behavioral characteristics

that developed as early humans formed social groups that increased their chances of survival. Individuals had

to co-operate for the good of the group, rather than act selfishly.

     "If nobody is watching us it is in our interests to behave selfishly. But when we think we're being watched

we should behave better, so people see us as co-operative and behave the same way towards us," Dr. Bateson

said. 

     "We thought we'd get a slight effect with eyes, but it was quite striking how much difference they made.

Even at a subconscious level, it seems people respond to eyes, and that might be because eyes send a strong

biological signal we have evolved to respond to."

     The finding, which researchers believe sheds light on our evolutionary past, could be turned to practical use. The psychologists say images of eyes could promote ticket sales on public transport and improve monitor systems to prevent antisocial behavior.

1. This passage is mainly about ______.

A. the policy of honesty

B. an honesty box to collect money

C. evolution on honesty

D. an experiment on honesty

2. The reason for doing the experiment secretly is that the researchers ______.

A. wanted to get a comparatively more exact result

B. had known they wanted to do something illegally

C. meant to get the co-operation of their colleagues

D. intended to sell the hot drinks at a higher price

3. People behave honestly under watchful gaze of eyes because ______.

A. they want to leave a good impression

B. they fear to be laughed at by others

C. they've got the nature through evolution

D. they take the photo for a real pair of eyes

4. The underlined phrase " sheds light on" in the last paragraph means _____.

A. causes somebody to become cheerful

B. makes something easier to understand

C. comes upon something by accident

D. brings something into the broad daylight

“债”和“责”是古今字，（）字先出现。