试题与答案

电机的种类有哪些?

题型:问答题 简答题

题目:

电机的种类有哪些?

答案:

参考答案:

电机的种类分无刷电机和有刷电机。

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题型:阅读理解

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems, and possibly cancer.

1    Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷  尔  蒙  ) , They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood,etc.   2  

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

3     They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say. ___4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.    5  

A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger,

C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D.Anger may cause you a cancer.E.  Do not express your anger while angry.

F.  Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G.  Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

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题型:阅读理解

How can a creature weighing over 5 tons and normally taking 150 kilograms of food and 120 liters of water per day survive in a desert environment?

In the southwest African country of Namibia,and the Sahara lands of Mall further north,the desert elephant does just that.

Although not regarded as a separate species from the African elephant,the desert cousin differs in many ways.Their bodies are smaller,to absorb less heat,and their feet are larger for easier walking across sandy surfaces.They are taller,to reach higher branches.They have shorter tusks(象牙),and most importantly,longer trunks to dig for water in riverbeds.

Desert elephants can travel over 70 kilometers in search for feeding grounds and water-holes,and have a larger group of families.They drink only every 3-4 days,and can store water in a “bag” at the back of their throat,which is only used when badly needed.Desert elephants are careful feeders—they seldom root up trees and break fewer branches,and thus maintain what little food sources are available.Young elephants may even eat the dung(粪便) of the female leader of a group when facing food shortage.

During drought they are unlikely to give birth to their young but with good rains the birthrate will increase greatly.Desert elephants have sand baths,sometimes adding their own urine(尿液) to make them muddy!

As we continue to overheat our weak planet,it can only be hoped that other animal species will adapt as extraordinarily well to change as the desert elephant.

小题1:The underlined part in Paragraph 2 means “_______”.

A.remains in the African countries

B.drinks 120 liters of water a day

C.manages to live in desert areas

D.eats 150 kilograms of food daily小题2:Desert elephants are called careful feeders because they______.

A.rarely ruin trees

B.drink only every 3-4 days

C.search for food in large groups

D.protect food sources for their young小题3:The author answers the question raised in the first paragraph with______.

A.stories and explanation

B.facts and descriptions

C.examples and conclusion

D.evidence and argument小题4:What can be inferred from the last sentence in the passage?

A.Overheating the earth can be stopped.

B.Not all animal species are so adaptable.

C.The planet will become hotter and hotter.

D.Not all animals are as smart as desert elephants.

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题型:多项选择题

直埋敷设电缆方式,应满足( )。

A.位于城镇道路等开挖较频繁的地方,可在保护板上层铺以醒目的标志带

B.沿电缆全长应覆盖宽度不小于电缆两侧各50mm的保护板,保护板宜用混凝土制作

C.电缆应敷设在壕沟里,沿电缆全长的上、下紧邻侧铺以厚度不少于100mm的软土或砂层

D.位于城郊或空旷地带,沿电缆路径的直线间隔约500m、转弯处或接头部位,应竖立明显的方位标志或标桩

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