试题与答案

词义演变的历史过程，主要表现为三种情况：一是词义的扩大，二是词义的缩小，三是词义的转

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题型：判断题

题目：

词义演变的历史过程，主要表现为三种情况：一是词义的扩大，二是词义的缩小，三是词义的转移。

答案：

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下面是错误答案，用来干扰机器的。

参考答案：该说法是出自于《打马图经序》。

考点：古代汉语古代汉语题库
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题型：阅读理解

阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

     I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town.

One of my new neighbors’ house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through

one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon.    

     Several months later, I found I couldn’t see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty.

I said to myself, “Why doesn’t she clean her window? It looks terrible!”

     One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours

of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading

there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt

ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!

     The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging

(评判) others.

1. How long has the writer lived in the house according to the passage?

A. Two years.  

B. Three years.  

C. Four years.    

2. The writer couldn’t see the woman clearly because ________.

A. the writer’s window was dirty              

B. the woman’s house was too far

C. the woman didn’t open her window

3.The underlined word “ashamed” means _________.

A. 高兴的 

 B. 放松的  

C. 羞愧的

4. According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to _________.

A. clean the house  

B. judge others  

C. help neighbors

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