加油员驾驶加油车驶离航空器时，应鸣笛、观察左右反光镜、开启转向灯、挂二档起步。

2009年8月26日，淄博市综合治理工作领导小组开展学校及周边治安秩序集中专项整治工作。此次整治的重点包括校园及周边地区可能引发群体性事件的问题和隐患；侵害师生人身、财产安全的各类违法犯罪活动和流氓团伙、黑恶势力；违法违规经营的网吧、电游室、录像厅、歌舞厅、音像书刊点、饮食摊点、出租房、“黑校车”、“黑出租”等。

（1）你认为各部门联手打造校园安全网有何重要意义？

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（2）有人认为，有了校园安全网，同学们就一定能够健康成长了，你认为呢？说说你的理由。

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下列说法正确的是

A．丙烷是直链烃，所以分子中3个碳原子也在一条直线上

B．丙烯所有原子均在同一平面上

C．所有碳原子一定在同一平面上

D．至少有16个原子共平面

下列哪一项不符合动脉瘤的MRI表现()

A．基本上可显示来源

B．可呈流空信号

C．可有血栓形成

D．均有增强

E．有时需与肿瘤鉴别

在工程建设定额的分类中，行业定额是按( )分类的。

A．投资的费用性质
B．定额的不同用途
C．定额的编制单位和执行范围 D．定额反映的生产要素消耗内容

The increase in global trade means that international companies cannot afford to make costly advertising mistakes if they want to be competitive.

Understanding the language and culture of target markets in foreign countries is one of the keys to successful international marketing. Too many companies, however, have jumped into foreign markets with embarrassing results.

Translation mistakes are at the heart of many blunders in international advertising.

General Motors, the US auto manufacturer, got a costly lesson when it introduced its Chevrolet Nova to the Puerto Rican market. "Nova" is Latin for "new (star)" and means "star" in many languages, but in spoken Spanish it can sound like "nova", meaning "it doesn’t go". Few people wanted to buy a car with that cursed meaning. When GM changed the name to Caribe, sales "picked up" dramatically.

Marketing blunders have also been made by food and beverage companies. One American food company’s friendly "Jolly Green Giant" (for advertising vegetables) became something quite different when it was translated into Arabic as "Intimidating Green Ogre".

When translated into German, Pepsi’s popular slogan, "Come Alive with Pepsi" came out implying "Come Alive from the Grave". No wonder customers in Germany didn’t rush out to buy Pepsi.

Successful international marketing doesn’t stop with good translations—other aspects of culture must be researched and understood if marketers are to avoid blunders.

When marketers do not understand and appreciate the values, tastes, geography, climate, superstitions, religion, or economy of a culture, they fail to capture their target market.

For example, an American designer tried to introduce a new perfume into the Latin American market but the product aroused little interest. The main reason was that the camellia used in it was traditionally used for funerals in many South American countries.

Having awakened to the special nature of foreign advertising, companies are becoming much more conscientious in their translations and more sensitive to cultural distinctions.

The best way to prevent errors is to hire professional translators who understand the target language and its idiomatic usage, or to use a technique called "back translation" to reduce the possibility of blunders.

The process used one person to translate a message into the target language and another to translate it back. Effective translators aim to capture the overall message of an advertisement because a word-for-word duplication of the original rarely conveys the intended meaning and often causes misunderstandings.

In designing advertisements for other countries, messages need to be short and simple.

They should also avoid jokes, since what is considered funny in one part of the world may not be so humorous in another.

We can learn from the context in Paragraph 9 that the word "camellia" most probably mean（）

A. an animal used in perfume for its smell

B. a piece of fabric used both in perfume and at funerals

C. a flower used in perfume for its fragrance and used for funerals

D. an ornament used in perfume and at funerals