导游人员对游客提出的一些意料不到的问题或要求所采取的应急办法有（）等。 A.微笑不语

治疗少阴经头痛的首选方为（）。

A.龙胆泻肝汤

B.麻黄附子细辛汤

C.吴茱萸汤

D.杞菊地黄丸

E.右归丸

阅读理解

     The world has changed and being intelligent isn't normally equal to being a successful person. Look at

the example of the blue whale:It has a huge brain,but it still doesn't know how to avoid whalers or use its

large size and weight to deal with those who try to use their body for profit. Scientists hold an opinion that

the blue whale just likes some highly intelligent people who fail to succeed. Those highly intelligent people

can't succeed in life because they can't communicate well with the world around them.

     Intelligence is a word in life that makes you think you are better than others. Intelligence can blind these

very people from how others view them. These people also think that the route to power and success

results purely from intelligence and they sometimes live in a fantasy world that they create by their

supposed brain power.

     This is a distance that develops whether or not they realize it and sometimes,a person can be disliked

simply because of his or her intelligence. This distance is sometimes so far apart that it gets to the position

where they can't listen to each other. One side thinks the other is stupid and the other thinks he/she is

haughty(傲慢的)．And most of the time it is the intelligent people who lose themselves in this situation.

They become unpopular with most of the people around them. This affects them in whatever they do and

sooner or later they will lose their confidence.

     It doesn't help that they get a culture shock-especially when they leave college and realize success and

richness don't always and sometimes never come naturally with intelligence. While some might think this is

a dramatic picture to paint,it is sometimes the end result of some people.

1. The example of "the blue whale" is used to show _____.

A. communication is more important than intelligence

B. human beings are always more intelligent than animals

C. humans should have the sense of protecting animals

D. the blue whale is the largest animal in the world

2. Those supposed intelligent people often believe that _____.

A. they should make their life the same with others

B. they should live in a better world than the others

C. they are sure to be successful because of their intelligence

D. other people's opinion should be seriously considered

3. What makes the intelligent people lose their confidence?

A. They become separated from other people and lose their support.

B. They often can't get higher positions though they are intelligent.

C. They can't persuade those stupid people to accept their ideas.

D. They often can't make good use of their advantages.

4. We can infer that the end result of the supposed intelligent people would be _____.

A. great achievements    

B. more efforts

C. failure in the future    

D. proper changes

架构权衡分析方法（Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method，ATAM）是一种系统架构评估方法，主要在系统开发之前，针对性能、（1）、安全性和可修改性等质量属性进行评价和折中。ATAM可以分为4个主要的活动阶段，包括需求收集、（2）描述、属性模型构造和分析、架构决策与折中，整个评估过程强调以（3）作为架构评估的核心概念。某软件公司采用ATAM进行软件架构评估，在评估过程中识别出了多个关于质量属性的描述。其中，“系统在进行文件保存操作时，应该与Windows系统的操作方式保持一致”主要与（4）质量属性相关；“系统应该提供一个开放的API接口，支持远程对系统的行为进行控制与调试”主要与（5）质量属性相关。在识别出上述描述后，通常采用（6）对质量属性的描述进行刻画与排序。在评估过程中，（7）是一个会影响多个质量属性的架构设计决策。

空白（1）处应选择（）

A.可测试性

B.可移植性

C.可用性

D.易用性

父母的教养观念和教养方式受多种因素的制约，主要有（）。

A.父母所处的社会文化背景

B.父母的受教育水平

C.儿童的年龄、性别、气质等特征

D.父母的个性特征

为了保持良好的情境意识，及时发现事故链的形成的迹象和中止事故链，以达到船舶航行安全的目的，驾驶台团队成员应当（）。

①培养和提高个人的情境意识；

②提前做好周密详尽的计划和准备；

③在平时工作中养成安全的作法和习惯；

④灵活地把握注意力的转移和集中；

⑤避免由于个人的错觉以及主观臆断造成的失误；

⑥充分认识和发挥其他驾驶台团队成员的作用；

⑦重视通信、交流与沟通中的反馈；

⑧进行有效地相互检查和监督；

⑨对航行风险等级进行预见性评估，并制定与风险等级对应的戒备措施。

A.①~⑨

B.②③⑤

C.⑦⑨

D.①~⑧