试题与答案

大家都很熟悉李时珍的>在国内外影响深远,那么他记载药物多少种?() A.1558 B

题型:单项选择题

题目:

大家都很熟悉李时珍的<<本草纲目>>在国内外影响深远,那么他记载药物多少种?()

A.1558

B.1850

C.1892

D.1792

答案:

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题型:阅读理解

According to an old story, a farmer once found that a bag of corn had been stolen from his house. He went to the judge and told him about his loss. The judge ordered all the people of the farm to come before him. He took a number of sticks of equal length and gave one stick to each man.

 He then said, “Come before me again tomorrow. I shall then know which of you is the thief because the stick given to the thief will be one inch longer than the others.”

 The thief was afraid of being found out, and so he cut an inch off his stick. The next day the thief’s stick was found to be one inch shorter than any of the others. In this way the thief was found out, and was at once taken away to prison.

小题1:The judge gave each man a stick _______.

A.to change back the farmer’s corn

B.to beat the thief

C.as a tool to find out the thief

D.so as to play a game together小题2:Since the thief cut the stick short, ________.

A.he was found out

B.the judge couldn’t catch him

C.his stick had an equal length with the others’

D.his stick wouldn’t be any longer小题3:The wise way the judge found out the thief in the end was to make ______.

A.the thief cut the stick off

B.the thief cut an inch off the stick

C.the stick grow an inch longer

D.the other’s sticks would become one inch shorter

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题型:阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一篇短文,完成问题。

  齐人伐燕,取之。诸侯将谋救燕。宣王曰:“诸候将谋伐寡人者,何以待之?”

  孟子对曰:“臣闻七十里为政于天下事,汤是也。未闻以千里畏人者也。《书》曰:‘汤一征,自葛始。’天下信之,东面而征,西夷怨;南面而征,北狄怨,曰:‘奚为后我?’展望之,若大旱之望云霓也。归市者不止,耕者不变,诛其君而吊其民,若时雨降。民大悦。《书》曰:‘傒我后,后来其苏。’今燕虐其民,王往而征之,民以为将拯已于水火之中也,箪食壶浆以迎王师。若杀其父兄,系累其子弟,毁其宗庙,迁其重器,如之何其可也?天下固畏齐之强也,今又倍地而不行仁政,是动天下之兵也。王速出令,反其旄倪,止其重器,谋于燕众,置君而后去之,则犹可及止也。”

1.下列各句中加点的词解释错误的一项是(     )

A.诸侯将救燕 谋:谋划

B.傒我后,后来其 苏:新生

C.诛其君而其民 吊:哀悼

D.累其子弟 系:囚禁

2.下列各组句子中,加粗词的意义和用法相同的一组是(     )

A.谋燕众/寡人之国也

B.如之何可也?/愚人之所以为愚,皆出于此乎?

C.置群后去之/吞二周亡诸侯

D.奚后我/身死人乎,天下笑者,何也?

3.下面对文章内容的理解正确的一项是(     )

A.齐国攻打燕国,占领了它之后,却要面对一些诸侯联合抗齐的局面,齐宣王与孟子的对话就是在这种背景下进行的。

B.孟子肯定了齐宣王发动战争是以救民于水火为目的的,因此老百姓才会“箪食壶浆以迎王师”。

C.孟子认为诸侯本来就害怕齐国,如今齐国战胜了燕国,扩大了疆土,增强了国力,因此不用担心诸侯的反应。

D.文章中把齐国占领燕国比做一场及时雨,肯定了它是“谋于燕众”的正义之举。

4.翻译下列句子。

(1)诸侯将谋伐寡人者,何以待之?

译文:____________________________________________

(2)民以为将拯已于水火之中也,箪食壶浆以迎王师。

译文:____________________________________________

将下列《师说》中得句子译成现代汉语。

(3)彼童子之师,授之书而习其句读者,非吾所谓传其道解其惑者也。

译文:____________________________________________

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