试题与答案

所谓信息加工的观点就是将人脑与计算机进行类比,将人脑看作类似于计算机的信息加工系统。

题型:单项选择题

题目:

所谓信息加工的观点就是将人脑与计算机进行类比,将人脑看作类似于计算机的信息加工系统。但是这种类比只是机能性质的,也就是在行为水平上的类比,而不管作为其物质构成的生物细胞和电子元件的区别。换句话说,这种类比只涉及软件而不涉及硬件。 这段话中“硬件”指代的是( )。

A.机能性质

B.行为水平

C.物质构成

D.生物细胞和电子元件

答案:

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参考答案:D解析:(此题考查基本知识,注意题干中的“本世纪60年代”这一时间限制。1961年我国成功研制出1.2万吨水压机,成为世界上第五个能制造此类大型锻压机械的国家。1964年第一颗原子弹爆炸成功,我国由此跨...

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题型:阅读理解

阅读理解。

      John was ten years old and he was very lazy. He had to go to school, of

course, but he was bored there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were

both doctors and they hoped that he would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day John

said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to become a garbage collector."

     "A garbage collector?" his mother asked .She was very surprised. "That's not

a pleasant job. Why do you want to become a garbage collector?"

     "Because then I'd only have to work one day a week," John answered.

     "Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean?"

     "Well," John answered, "I know that the ones who come to our house only

work on Wednesday, because I only saw them on that day."

1. John_____at school.

A. didn't do any work

B. did much work

C. did very little work  

D. tried to finish his work   

2. John's parents wanted him to become______.    

A. a garbage collector  

B. a doctor

C. a teacher          

D. a worker  

3. John hoped to be a garbage collector because______.    

A. he knew it was an important and necessary job

B. he thought he would work only one day a week

C. he often saw some garbage collectors come to his house

D. the garbage collectors really work only one day a week 

4. John thought that the garbage collectors only work one day a week because ______.

A. it was a rule              

B. some garbage collectors told him so

C. his parents told him so      

D. he saw them work only on Wednesday

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