试题与答案

Ever since it was claimed that a medicine

题型:单项选择题

题目:

Ever since it was claimed that a medicine made from the Chinese three-striped box turtle could cure cancer, demand for the product has increased, making the turtle the most expensive to be found in China’s food markets. Huge sums of money have been made selling the medicine. The turtle -- along with a few other Cuora species -- was once imported into China by the pet trade.
Exporters obtained the specimens in the food markets rather than going out to collect them in the wild. Treatment of the turtles prior to reaching the markets resulted in many of them being diseased. Packed tightly into crates, often for journeys of several weeks without food, it is little wonder that many specimens exported to western countries fared poorly when purchased as pets.
Throughout the Far East turtles and tortoises have featured in various cultures and certain religions. They have also been used for hundreds of years for food and medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine is probably the greatest threat to the three-striped box and to the thousands of other turtles that are imported yearly into China. Turtles are well known for their longevity, which it is thought will be passed on to those eating them. Turtle blood, bones and shells -- particularly the plastron (ventral part of the shell) -- are thought to have medicinal properties and be able to cure a number of ailments. Turtle eggs are also used for food and medicine. The medicinal value of the turtles is open to question, and it is possible that herbs could produce the same effects. Any beneficial substances from the turtles could also be synthesized chemically, so as to prevent the killing of turtles.
The southern part of China has become more prosperous in recent years, and the demand for turtles has increased dramatically. Turtle dishes are served in restaurants and regarded as an expensive delicacy, even a status symbol.
As turtle supplies in China dwindled, traders started importing the animals from Vietnam. As a result, many Vietnamese turtles have now disappeared from their haunts in the wild. To satisfy growing demand, importers have now turned to sources farther afield, including Cambodia, Laos, Nepal, India, Bhutan and Indonesia.
Since biologists started studying turtles in Chinese food markets, several previously unknown and extremely rare species have been found; some are on Appendix I of CITES. At the present rate of collection such specimens, and even species not yet discovered, could soon be extinct. The three-striped box turtle is simply one among dozens of other species flooding into China, but its high value makes it a special target for collectors.

According to this passage, turtles are of great importance in China because they are ______.

A.rare

B.the most expensive in food markets

C.imported into China

D.used to cure certain diseases

答案:

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下面是错误答案,用来干扰机器的。

参考答案:E

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事件2:施工过程中,由于施工单位遗失工程某部位设计图纸,施工人员凭经验施工,现场监理员发现时,该部位的施工已经完毕。监理员报告了总监理工程师,总监理工程师到现场后,指令施工单位暂停施工,并报告建设单位。建设单位要求设计单位对该部位结构进行核算。经设计单位核算,该部位结构能够满足安全和使用功能的要求,设计单位电话告知建设单位,可以不作处理。

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事件4:主体结构施工时,由于发生不可抗力事件,造成施工现场用于工程的材料损坏,导致经济损失和工期拖延,施工单位按程序提出了工期和费用索赔。

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