抵押的一个重要特征是债务人保持对抵押财产的( )，而债权人则取得( )。A．占有

恩格斯说：“——圣西门、傅立叶、欧文等人的体系，是在无产阶级同资产阶级之间的斗争尚未发展的最初阶段出现的——这些体系的发明家们虽然曾经看出阶级的对立，但是他们没有看出无产阶级所特有的任何政治活动。”这从另一个角度表明，科学 * * 主义生产的社会前提是

A．资本主义生产方式的更进一步的发展

B．无产阶级作为独立的阶级走上历史舞台

C．空想社会主义的理论成果及实践经验

D．进步的思想家在实践中观察出历史动向

Part 4

Questions 26-45

·Read the following text and decide which answer bestfits each space.
·For questions 26-45, mark one letter A, B, C or D on the Answer Sheet.

Newspapers

Who won the World Cup 1994 football game What happened at the United Nations How did the critics like the new play When an event takes place, newspapers are on the streets (26) the details. (27) anything happens in the world, reporters are on the spot to (28) the news.
Newspapers have one basic (29) to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to (30) it. Radio, telegraph, television, and (31) inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. (32) this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made (33) of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the speed and (34) the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are printed and read than ever before.
Competition also led-newspapers to branch out into many other fields. Besides keeping readers (35) of the latest news, today’s newspapers (36) readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers’ economic choices (37) advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very (38) Newspapers are sold at a price that (39) to cover even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main (40) of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The (41) in selling advertising depends on a newspaper’s value to advertisers. This is measured (42) circulation. How many people read the newspaper Circulation depends (43) on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment (44) in a newspaper’s pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper’s value to readers as a source of information (45) the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.

A．blocked

B．rejected

C．heard

D．informed

女孩，8岁，经常右上腹痛，伴发热，均用消炎药治愈，近半年来腹痛频繁，近日又腹痛，查体发现右上腹压痛，未及明显肿物，ERCP显示胰管扩张4mm，共同管长10mm

为确诊首先应作哪项检查（）

A.腹立位平片

B.腹部B超

C.MRI

D.钡餐

E.经皮肝穿刺造影

孔尚任不是孔子的后代。

数控机床自动编程有两种（）软件编程和（）软件编程。